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Mind Body Attitude

  • 1 Mind Body Attitude

    Physiology: MBA

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Mind Body Attitude

  • 2 Mind Body And Attitude

    Physiology: MBA

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Mind Body And Attitude

  • 3 mind

    1. n
    1) розум
    2) розумові здібності; інтелект; ум
    3) думка, погляд

    to be of one mind — бути одностайними, дотримуватися однієї думки

    to read smb.'s minds — читати чужі думки

    4) пам'ять, спогад

    to bear (to keep) in mind — пам'ятати; мати на увазі

    to bring (to call) to mind — а) нагадувати; б) пригадувати

    5) настрій
    6) намір, бажання
    7) дух, душа

    to make up one's mind — зважитися, прийняти рішення

    out of sight, out of mind — присл. як з очей, так і з думки

    2. v
    1) заперечувати, бути проти

    do you mind my smoking? — ви не заперечуватимете, якщо я запалю?

    I shouldn't mind a cup of tea — я не проти того, щоб випити чашку чаю

    2) хвилюватися, тривожитися
    3) звертати увагу (на когось, на щось), рахуватися (з кимсь, чимсь)
    4) прислухатися (до порад); слухатися

    mind what I say — слухайте, що я говорю

    5) не забути зробити (щось)
    6) піклуватися (про когось, про щось), доглядати (когось, щось); займатися (чимсь)

    mind your own business! — займайся своєю справою!, не втручайся в чужі справи

    7) остерігатися

    mind the step! — обережно, там східці!

    8) заст. мати намір

    never mind! — не хвилюйтеся!; не звертайте уваги!; нічого!, байдуже!

    mind your eye! — будь обережним!, стережися!

    English-Ukrainian dictionary > mind

  • 4 mind

    1. n ум, разум

    ideas imprinted on the mind — мысли, запечатлевшиеся в уме

    2. n умственные способности, интеллект, ум; мышление, умственная деятельность
    3. n рассудок, ум

    presence of mind — присутствие духа, хладнокровие

    mind affected by drink — рассудок, расстроенный опьянением

    lucid mind — здравый рассудок, ясное сознание

    4. n память

    absence of mind — забывчивость; рассеянность

    to bear in mind — помнить; запоминать; иметь в виду

    bear that in mind! — запомни это!; имей это в виду!

    with present-day conditions in mind — учитывая сегодняшнюю действительность, имея в виду условия современной жизни

    5. n уст. поминание; поминальная служба
    6. n настроение, состояние духа
    7. n направление мыслей; склад ума
    8. n мнение; взгляд

    I gave him a piece of my mind — разг. я ему высказал всё, что думал

    they were all of one mind — все они придерживались одного мнения, они достигли единодушного решения; они пришли к соглашению

    to keep an open mind on smth. — сохранять объективность в подходе к вопросу, делу

    9. n намерение, желание

    criminal mind — преступное намерение; преступный умысел

    10. n мысли, думы; стремление, помыслы

    vacant mind — тупость, полное отсутствие мыслей

    the vultures of the mind — мысли, терзающие мозг

    11. n дух; душа

    so many men so many minds — сколько голов, столько умов

    mind laden with sin — душа, обременённая грехом

    12. v в вопросительных или отрицательных предложениях, а также в утвердительном ответе возражать, иметь против

    do you mind if I smoke ?, do you mind my smoking ?, would you mind my smoking ? — вы не будете возражать, если я закурю ?

    yes, I mind it — нет, я возражаю

    mind your eye! — берегись!, внимание!, гляди в оба!

    keep in mind — помнить; учитывать; иметь в виду

    13. v заботиться; волноваться, беспокоиться, тревожиться

    make your mind easy — не волнуйтесь, успокойтесь

    14. v обыкн. в повелительном предложении
    15. v обращать внимание, считаться

    bear sth in mind — помнить; учитывать; принимать во внимание

    16. v прислушиваться; слушаться

    mind what I say — слушай, что я говорю

    17. v остерегаться, беречься, обращать внимание
    18. v не забыть сделать

    bear in mind — помнить; не забыть; не забывать

    19. v обратить внимание, заметить

    I have no objection, mind, but … — я не возражаю, заметь, но …

    20. v заботиться; смотреть, присматривать; заниматься

    mind your footing! — не оступитесь!, смотрите, куда идёте!

    21. v арх. диал. помнить

    have in mind — помнить; иметь в виду

    22. v редк. напоминать
    23. v арх. внимательно следить, внимать
    24. v уст. диал. намереваться

    where have you been?Never you mind! — где вы были? — Не ваша забота

    to have a good mind to … — намереваться, собираться

    Синонимический ряд:
    1. brain (noun) brain; brains; gray matter; grey matter; head; intellectual; thinker; upper story
    2. inclination (noun) bent; bias; disposition; inclination; leaning; proclivity
    3. intellect (noun) faculty; intellect; judgment; memory; mental balance; recall; recollection; remembrance
    4. intent (noun) desire; fancy; intent; intention; liking; pleasure; purpose; velleity; will; wish; wont
    5. mood (noun) humor; mood; strain; temper; tone; vein
    6. opinion (noun) belief; consideration; contemplation; conviction; eye; feeling; judgement; opinion; perspective; persuasion; point of view; sentiment; sentiments; view
    7. psychology (noun) mentality; psyche; psychology
    8. understanding (noun) intelligence; understanding
    9. wit (noun) lucidity; reason; saneness; sanity; sense; senses; soundness; soundnesss; wit; wits
    10. beware (verb) beware; look out; watch out
    11. consider (verb) consider; contemplate; excogitate; perpend; ponder; study; think out; think over; weigh
    12. heed (verb) abide by; adhere; behave; comply; conform; follow; heed; keep; listen; obey; observe; pay attention
    13. object (verb) care; complain; deplore; dislike; object
    14. see (verb) behold; descry; discern; distinguish; espy; mark; note; notice; perceive; remark; see; twig; view
    15. tend (verb) attend; attend to; be careful; care for; look; look after; minister to; see to; take care of; tend; watch
    Антонимический ряд:
    aversion; body; conduct; coolness; disobey; element; forgetfulness; indifference; matter; neglect; object; organisation; proceeding; stuff; substance

    English-Russian base dictionary > mind

  • 5 attitude

    noun
    1) (posture, way of behaving) Haltung, die
    2) (mode of thinking)

    attitude [of mind] — Einstellung, die (to[wards] zu)

    3) (Aeron.) Fluglage, die
    * * *
    ['ætitju:d]
    1) (a way of thinking or acting etc: What is your attitude to politics?) die Einstellung
    2) (a position of the body: The artist painted the model in various attitudes.) die Haltung
    * * *
    at·ti·tude
    [ˈætɪtju:d, AM ˈæt̬ətu:d, also -tju:d]
    n
    1. (way of thinking) Haltung f, Einstellung f
    the government's \attitude to[wards] the refugees is not sympathetic die Regierung steht den Flüchtlingen nicht wohlwollend gegenüber
    I don't like your \attitude deine Haltung gefällt mir nicht
    to undergo a change of [or in] \attitude seine Meinung ändern
    to have an \attitude problem esp AM eine falsche Einstellung haben
    to have [or take] the \attitude that... die Meinung vertreten, dass...
    2. (body position, also in ballet) Stellung f; (facial expression) Miene f
    she lay sprawled across the sofa in an \attitude of complete abandon sie lümmelte völlig selbstvergessen auf dem Sofa rum
    * * *
    ['tɪtjuːd]
    n
    1) (= way of thinking) Einstellung f (to, towards zu); (= way of acting, manner) Haltung f (to, towards gegenüber)

    I don't like your attitudeich bin mit dieser Einstellung überhaupt nicht einverstanden

    well, if that's your attitude... — ja, wenn du SO denkst...

    2) (= way of standing) Haltung f

    to strike a defensive attitudein Verteidigungsstellung gehen

    3) (in ballet) Attitüde f
    4) (AVIAT, SPACE) Lage f
    * * *
    attitude [ˈætıtjuːd; US auch -ˌtuːd] s
    1. (Körper)Haltung f, Stellung f, Positur f:
    a threatening attitude eine drohende Haltung;
    strike an attitude academic.ru/4316/attitudinize">attitudinize
    2. Haltung f:
    a) Verhalten n:
    attitude of mind Geisteshaltung
    b) Standpunkt m, Einstellung f (to, toward[s] zu, gegenüber):
    attitude to life Lebenseinstellung;
    what is your attitude to …? wie stehen Sie zu …?
    3. Ballett: Attitude f (Figur, bei der ein Bein rechtwinklig angehoben ist)
    4. FLUG Fluglage f
    * * *
    noun
    1) (posture, way of behaving) Haltung, die

    attitude [of mind] — Einstellung, die (to[wards] zu)

    3) (Aeron.) Fluglage, die
    * * *
    n.
    Einstellung f.
    Gesinnung f.
    Haltung -en f.
    Standpunkt m.
    Stellung -en f.

    English-german dictionary > attitude

  • 6 attitude

    'ætitju:d
    1) (a way of thinking or acting etc: What is your attitude to politics?) actitud (hacia), postura
    2) (a position of the body: The artist painted the model in various attitudes.) postura, posición
    attitude n actitud
    tr['ætɪtjʊːd]
    I take the attitude that... para mí,..., yo creo que...
    2 (pose) postura, pose nombre femenino
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    attitude of mind estado de ánimo
    attitude ['æt̬ə.tu:d, -.tju:d] n
    1) feeling: actitud f
    2) posture: postura f
    n.
    actitud s.f.
    ademán s.m.
    disposición s.f.
    posición s.f.
    postura s.f.
    'ætətuːd, 'ætɪtjuːd
    1) (way of feeling, thinking) actitud f

    she takes the attitude that... — para ella..., ella opina or piensa que...

    attitude to o toward something/somebody — actitud hacia algo/alguien

    2) ( posture) (frml) pose f, postura f
    ['ætɪtjuːd]
    1. N
    1) (=way of behaving) actitud f

    his attitude towards or to me has changed — su actitud con respecto a mí ha cambiado

    2) (=position, posture)
    a) (mental) postura f

    what's your attitude to this? — ¿cuál es tu postura a este respeto?

    b) (physical) (=posture) postura f, pose f

    to strike or adopt an attitude — adoptar una pose

    3) (esp US)
    * (=spirit)

    women with attitudemujeres fpl con carácter, mujeres f con personalidad

    don't give me attitude, girl! — ¡no te me pongas de morros, guapa! *

    2.
    CPD
    * * *
    ['ætətuːd, 'ætɪtjuːd]
    1) (way of feeling, thinking) actitud f

    she takes the attitude that... — para ella..., ella opina or piensa que...

    attitude to o toward something/somebody — actitud hacia algo/alguien

    2) ( posture) (frml) pose f, postura f

    English-spanish dictionary > attitude

  • 7 mind

    maɪnd
    1. сущ.
    1) а) разум;
    умственные способности;
    ум on one's mind ≈ в мыслях, на уме out of one's mindпомешанный, не в своем уме to be in one's right mind ≈ быть в здравом уме to bear, keep smth. in mind ≈ иметь что-л. в виду to cross one's mindприходить в голову to cultivate, develop one's mind ≈ развивать/совершенствовать свои способности to keep one's mind on smth. ≈ не переставая думать о чем-л. to live with one's own mind ≈ жить своим умом to put, set one's mind to smth. ≈ решить что-л. to set one's mind at easeуспокоиться to take one's mind off smth. ≈ перестать думать о чем-л. the great minds of the world ≈ великие умы человечества to lose one's mindпотерять голову, сойти с ума clear mind ≈ ясная голова closed mindограниченность disciplined mindдисциплинированный ум open mindоткрытый, восприимчивый ум scientific mindнаучный склад ума sound mindздравый ум Syn: head, intellect, intelligence, reason б) мышление, умственная деятельность
    2) а) память;
    воспоминание Keep that in mind. ≈ Сохрани это в памяти. to bring to mind, call to mindнапомнить to have in mind, bear in mind, keep in mind ≈ помнить, иметь в виду to be out of mind, go out of mind, pass out of mindвыскочить из памяти, быть забытым time out of mindс незапамятных времен within time of mind, time within mind of manв пределах человеческой памяти put smb. in mind Syn: recollection, remembrance, memory б) уст. церемония в память о чем-л.;
    поминание Syn: commemoration, memorial
    1.
    3) мнение, взгляд, точка зрения to be of one/a mind with smb., to be of smb.'s mind ≈ быть одного и того же мнения с кем-л. to be of the same mind ≈ быть единодушным, придерживаться одного мнения;
    оставаться при своем мнении to give smb. a piece of one's mind ≈ высказывать кому-л. свое мнение to have an open mind ≈ быть объективным, непредубежденным to read smb.'s mindчитать чужие мысли to speak one's mind, to tell (a person) one's mind, to let (a person) know one's mind ≈ высказать свою точку зрения, высказать все откровенно to my mindпо моему мнению Syn: opinion, view
    1., judgement
    4) желание, намерение, склонность (сделать что-л.) ;
    преим. во фразах: change one's mind make up one's mind make up one's mind to be in two minds be in twenty minds have half a mind have a good mind have a great mind know one's own mind Syn: intention, purpose
    1., desire
    1.
    5) настроение, расположение духа state of mind Syn: disposition
    1., mood I, inclination
    6) дух (душа) deep in one's mind ≈ (глубоко) в душе mind's eyeдуховное око, мысленный взгляд
    7) (Mind) церк. Бог ∙ many men, many minds, no two minds think alikeсколько голов, столько умов out of sight, out of mind посл. ≈ с глаз долой - из сердца вон
    2. гл.
    1) а) редк. напоминать Syn: remind б) арх. или диал. помнить Syn: remember
    2) заниматься, выполнять;
    присматривать за (кем/чем-л.) to mind the shopприсматривать за лавкой Please mind the fire. ≈ Пожалуйста, последите за камином. Mind your own business. ≈ Занимайся своим делом.
    3) а) следить, обращать внимание Mind your manners. ≈ Следите за своими манерами. б) слушаться( кого-л.), прислушиваться( к кому-л.) Mind your parends. ≈ Слушай своих родителей. Syn: obey
    4) а) беспокоиться, быть озабоченным, тревожиться Never mind your mistake. ≈ Не беспокойтесь об ошибке. б) возражать, иметь что-л. против( в вопр. или отриц. предложении, а также в утверд. ответе) I don't mind if you go. ≈ Я не против того, чтобы ты пошел. She doesn't mind the cold. ≈ Она ничего не имеет против холода. I wouldn't mind a cup of tea. ≈ Не откажусь от чашки чая. Do you mind my smoking? ≈ Вы не будете возражать, если я закурю? I don't mind it a bit. ≈ Нет, нисколько. Yes, I mind it very much. ≈ Нет, я очень против этого. I shouldn't mind ≈ я не прочь Syn: object II
    5) а) быть внимательным, аккуратным;
    не забыть выполнить (дела, обязанности и т. п.) Mind you finish it. ≈ Не забудь закончить это. Mind you're not late. ≈ Смотрите, не опоздайте. б) беречься, оберегаться, остерегаться Mind the broken glass. ≈ Остерегайся разбитого стекла. ум, разум - to enter /to cross, to come into/ one's * прийти на ум /в голову/, осенить - his * was filled with sad thoughts его одолевали печальные мысли - on one's * на уме, в мыслях - she has smth. on her * у нее что-то на уме;
    ее что-то тревожит - what have you in *? что ты собираешься сделать?;
    что у тебя на уме?;
    что ты имеешь в виду? - it preys on my * это меня угнетает /тяготит/ - to get smth. into one's * забрать себе что-л. в голову;
    понять что-л. - to get smth. out of one's * выбросить что-л. из головы - to have /to get/ smth. off one's * перестать думать о чем-л.;
    избавиться от мыслей о чем-л. - to poison smb.'s * against smb. настроить кого-л. против кого-л. - where's my *? (разговорное) о чем я думаю? умственные способности, интеллект, ум;
    мышление, умственная деятельность - * game интеллектуальная игра - a pedestrian * посредственность - to possess unusual powers of * обладать недюжинным умом /недюжинными способностями/ - the great *s of our age великие умы нашего времени - I don't understand how his * works я не понимаю ход его мыслей - he has a very good * он очень способный (человек) рассудок, ум - presence of * присутствие духа, хладнокровие - to be of sound *, to be sound in *, to be in one's right * быть в здравом уме - to be clear in one's own * ясно представлять себе, отдавать себе ясный отчет - to be out of one's (right) * быть не в своем уме;
    быть сумасшедшим;
    сходить с ума, быть в отчаянии /вне себя/ - you must be out of your *! вы с ума сошли! - she was out of her * with grief она сходила с ума от горя - to go out of one's * сходить с ума;
    терять рассудок - his * has gone, he has lost his * он не в своем уме - to drive /to send/ smb. out of his * сводить кого-л. с ума;
    доводить кого-л. до сумасшествия память - absence of * забывчивость;
    рассеянность - to bear /to keep/ in * помнить;
    запоминать;
    иметь в виду - bear that in *! запомни это!;
    имей это в виду! - with present-day conditions in * учитывая сегодняшнюю действительность, имея в виду условия современной жизни - to bring /to call/ to * вспоминать, припоминать;
    воскрешать в памяти;
    напоминать - I called his words to * я вспомнил его слова - this brings to * another story это (мне) напоминает еще один /другой/ случай - to put smb. in * of smth. напоминать кому-л. о чем-л. - he puts me in * of his father он напоминает мне своего отца - to cast one's * back вспомнить прошлое /былое/ - to go /to pass/ out of (one's) *, to slip one's * быть забытым;
    выскочить из головы - it went clean out of my * (разговорное) я начисто забыл об этом - to put /to get/ smth. out of (one's) * забыть что-л. - time out of * незапамятные времена;
    испокон веку( устаревшее) поминание;
    поминальная служба настроение, состояние духа - cheerful * хорошее настроение - peace of * спокойствие духа - I was easy in my * у меня было спокойно на душе - in a good state /frame/ of * в хорошем настроении, расположении направление мыслей;
    склад ума - reactionary * реакционные /консервативные/ взгляды /убеждения/ (откровенное) мнение;
    взгляд - to speak one's * (out) откровенно высказываться - to tell smb. one's *, to let smb. know one's * откровенно высказать кому-л. свое мнение или неодобрение - I gave him a piece of my * (разговорное) я ему высказал все, что думал - to be of smb.'s *, to be of the same * as smb. быть одного мнения с кем-л., придерживаться того же мнения - they were all of one * все они придерживались одного мнения, они достигли единодушного решения;
    они пришли к соглашению - with one * единодушно - to be of the same * быть единодушным, придерживаться одного мнения;
    оставаться при своем мнении - to keep an open * on smth. сохранять объективность в подходе к вопросу, делу - to have an open * быть непредубежденным - meeting of *s (американизм) соглашение, единство взглядов - to smb.'s * по чьему-л. мнению - to my * you are right по-моему, ты прав;
    на мой взгляд, ты прав намерение, желание - to have a * to do smth. иметь намерение /быть склонным/ сделать что-л. - to have a good /a great/ * to do smth. очень хотеть что-л. сделать - I have a great * to speak to him вот возьму да и поговорю с ним - to have half a * to do smth. быть не прочь /быть склонным/ что-л. сделать - to know one's own * не колебаться, твердо знать, чего хочешь - he doesn't know his own * он сам не знает, чего (он) хочет - to change /to alter/ one's * передумать, изменить свое решение /свои намерения/ - to be in /of/ two *s быть /находиться/ в нерешительности, колебаться;
    не знать на что решиться - to smb.'s * в соответствии с чьими-л. желаниями;
    по чьему-л. вкусу мысли, думы;
    стремление, помыслы - to set one's * on smth. очень хотеть чего-л.;
    сосредоточить все свои помыслы на чем-л.;
    поставить себе какую-л. цель - he has set his * on becoming an engineer он твердо решил стать инженером - my * was (set) on other things я думал о других вещах - to give /to turn/ one's * to smth. обратить свое внимание на что-л.;
    сосредоточить свои мысли /помыслы/ на чем-л.;
    приложить старания к чему-л. - to keep one's * on smth. все время думать о чем-л.;
    сосредоточить свое внимание на чем-л. - you must keep your * on your work ты должен все время думать о своей работе - he turned his * to his work он сосредоточился на своей работе - to read smb.'s * читать чужие мысли - to be on smb.'s * поглощать чье-л. внимание - to take one's * off smth. перестать думать о чем-л. - to take smb.'s * off smth. отвлекать чье-л. внимание от чего-л. - it took her * off her troubles это отвлекло ее от забот /от переживаний/ - to bring one's * to bear on smth. обратить свое внимание на что-л. - I set his * at rest я его успокоил дух;
    душа - * and body душа и тело - the *'s eye мысленный взгляд, воображение > to make up one's * решиться;
    принять решение > to make up one's * to smth. смириться с чем-л. > so many men so many *s (пословица) сколько голов, столько умов > a sound * in a sound body( пословица) в здоровом теле здоровый дух > out of sight, out of * (пословица) с глаз долой - из сердца вон в вопросительных или отрицательных предложениях, а также в утвердительном ответе возражать, иметь (что-л.) против - if you don't * если вы не возражаете - do you * if I smoke?, do you * my smoking?, would you * my smoking? вы не будете возражать, если я закурю? - no, I don't * (it) нет, я не возражаю /ничего не имею против/ - yes, I * it (very much) нет, я (решительно) возражаю - I shouldn't * a cup of tea я не прочь выпить чашку чаю - would you * ringing? будьте любезны, позвоните;
    не будете ли вы так любезны позвонить? - would you * holding your tongue? попридержи свой язык, пожалуйста заботиться;
    волноваться, беспокоиться, тревожиться - he *s your attitude very much его очень волнует ваше отношение - I do not * what you do мне все равно, что вы сделаете - he doesn't * the cold weather холодная погода ему нипочем - I don't * what people say меня не волнует, что говорят люди обыкн. в повелительном предложении обращать внимание, считаться( с чем-л.) - don't * me не обращайте внимания на меня - never * him не обращайте на него внимания - never * the expense не останавливайтесь перед расходами обыкн. в повелительном предложении прислушиваться (к советам и т. п.) ;
    слушаться - the dog *s his master собака слушается своего хозяина - * what I say (внимательно) слушай, что я говорю - if he had *ed me если бы он меня послушал - * and do what you are told слушайся и изволь делать то, что тебе говорят обыкн. в повелительном предложении остерегаться, беречься, обращать внимание - * the step! осторожно! ступенька! - * the dog берегись собаки - * your health береги свое здоровье - * what you are doing! осторожнее! - * your language! выражайтесь повежливее! обыкн. в повелительном предложении не забыть сделать (что-л.) - * you write не забудь(те) написать - * you don't forget смотри не забудь - * you bring the book (смотрите) не забудьте принести книгу обыкн. в повелительном предложении обратить внимание, заметить - I have no objection, * (you), but... я не возражаю, заметь, но... - not a word, *! помните, никому ни слова! заботиться (о чем-л., ком-л.) ;
    смотреть, присматривать ( за чем-л., кем-л.) ;
    заниматься (чем-л.) - to * the baby присматривать за ребенком - to * one's business заниматься своим делом - * your own business! не вмешивайся в чужие дела! - I asked him if he'd * my bags я попросил его присмотреть за моими чемоданами (устаревшее) (диалектизм) помнить (редкое) напоминать (устаревшее) внимательно следить, внимать( устаревшее) (диалектизм) намереваться > never *! не волнуйся, не обращай внимания!, стоит ли беспокоиться!;
    ничего!, все равно!, не беда!;
    это несущественно!;
    не твое дело! > where have you been? - Never you *! где вы были? - Не ваша забота /печаль/ > to * one's P's and Q's следить за собой, за своими словами, соблюдать осторожность или приличия > * your eye! держи ухо востро!, берегись!, гляди в оба! ~ разум;
    умственные способности;
    ум;
    to be in one's right mind быть в здравом уме;
    out of one's mind помешанный, не в своем уме to know one's own ~ не колебаться, твердо знать, чего хочешь;
    to be in two minds колебаться, находиться в нерешительности ~ мнение;
    мысль;
    взгляд;
    to be of one (или а) mind (with) быть одного и того же мнения (с) to be of the same ~ быть единодушным, придерживаться одного мнения to be of the same ~ оставаться при своем мнении;
    to speak one's mind говорить откровенно;
    to change (или to alter) one's mind передумать;
    to my mind по моему мнению to bring to ~ напомнить do you ~ my smoking? вы не будете возражать, если я закурю?;
    I don't mind it a bit нет, нисколько to go (или to pass) out of ~ выскочить из памяти to live with one's own ~ жить своим умом;
    the great minds of the world великие умы человечества;
    on one's mind в мыслях, на уме to have an open ~ быть объективным, непредубежденным ~ память;
    воспоминание;
    to have (или to bear, to keep) in mind помнить, иметь в виду do you ~ my smoking? вы не будете возражать, если я закурю?;
    I don't mind it a bit нет, нисколько ~ намерение, желание;
    I have a great (или good) mind to do it у меня большое желание это сделать yes, I ~ it very much нет, я очень против этого;
    I shouldn't mind я не прочь yes, I ~ it very much нет, я очень против этого;
    I shouldn't mind я не прочь it was not to his ~ это было ему не по вкусу to know one's own ~ не колебаться, твердо знать, чего хочешь;
    to be in two minds колебаться, находиться в нерешительности to live with one's own ~ жить своим умом;
    the great minds of the world великие умы человечества;
    on one's mind в мыслях, на уме to make up one's ~ решить(ся) to make up one's ~ (to smth.) смириться (с чем-л.) many men, many minds, no two minds think alike = сколько голов, столько умов many men, many minds, no two minds think alike = сколько голов, столько умов mind беспокоиться ~ (в вопр. или отриц. предложении, а также в утверд. ответе) возражать, иметь (что-л.) против ~ дух (душа) ;
    mind's eye духовное око, мысленный взгляд;
    deep in one's mind (глубоко) в душе ~ заботиться, заниматься (чем-л.) ;
    смотреть (за чем-л.) ;
    to mind the shop присматривать за лавкой;
    please mind the fire пожалуйста, последите за камином ~ заботиться ~ мнение;
    мысль;
    взгляд;
    to be of one (или а) mind (with) быть одного и того же мнения (с) ~ намерение, желание;
    I have a great (или good) mind to do it у меня большое желание это сделать ~ остерегаться, беречься;
    mind the step! осторожно, там ступенька! ~ память;
    воспоминание;
    to have (или to bear, to keep) in mind помнить, иметь в виду ~ помнить;
    mind our agreement не забудьте о нашем соглашении;
    mind and do what you're told не забудьте сделать то, что вам велели ~ присматривать ~ психическое здоровье ~ разум;
    умственные способности;
    ум;
    to be in one's right mind быть в здравом уме;
    out of one's mind помешанный, не в своем уме ~ рассудок ~ помнить;
    mind our agreement не забудьте о нашем соглашении;
    mind and do what you're told не забудьте сделать то, что вам велели to ~ one's P's and Q's следить за собой, за своими словами, соблюдать осторожность или приличия;
    mind your eye! = держи ухо востро! ~ помнить;
    mind our agreement не забудьте о нашем соглашении;
    mind and do what you're told не забудьте сделать то, что вам велели ~ заботиться, заниматься (чем-л.) ;
    смотреть (за чем-л.) ;
    to mind the shop присматривать за лавкой;
    please mind the fire пожалуйста, последите за камином ~ остерегаться, беречься;
    mind the step! осторожно, там ступенька! to ~ one's P's and Q's следить за собой, за своими словами, соблюдать осторожность или приличия;
    mind your eye! = держи ухо востро! ~ дух (душа) ;
    mind's eye духовное око, мысленный взгляд;
    deep in one's mind (глубоко) в душе to be of the same ~ оставаться при своем мнении;
    to speak one's mind говорить откровенно;
    to change (или to alter) one's mind передумать;
    to my mind по моему мнению never ~ ничего, неважно, не беспокойтесь, не беда never ~ the cost (или the expense) не останавливайтесь перед расходами many men, many minds, no two minds think alike = сколько голов, столько умов of sound ~ в здравом уме of unsound ~ душевнобольной unsound: ~ нездоровый, больной;
    болезненный;
    of unsound mind сумасшедший, душевнобольной to live with one's own ~ жить своим умом;
    the great minds of the world великие умы человечества;
    on one's mind в мыслях, на уме ~ разум;
    умственные способности;
    ум;
    to be in one's right mind быть в здравом уме;
    out of one's mind помешанный, не в своем уме ~ заботиться, заниматься (чем-л.) ;
    смотреть (за чем-л.) ;
    to mind the shop присматривать за лавкой;
    please mind the fire пожалуйста, последите за камином to read (smb.'s) ~ читать чужие мысли read: to ~ (smb.'s) mind (или thoughts) читать чужие мысли;
    to read (smb.'s) hand (или palm) гадать по руке to be of the same ~ оставаться при своем мнении;
    to speak one's mind говорить откровенно;
    to change (или to alter) one's mind передумать;
    to my mind по моему мнению split ~ = split personality split ~ = split personality personality: split ~ раздвоение личности

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > mind

  • 8 mind

    1. [maınd] n
    1. 1) ум, разум

    to enter /to cross, to come into/ one's mind - прийти на ум /в голову/, осенить

    on one's mind - на уме, в мыслях

    she has smth. on her mind - у неё что-то на уме; её что-то тревожит

    what have you in mind? - а) что ты собираешься сделать?; что у тебя на уме?; б) что ты имеешь в виду?

    it preys on my mind - это меня угнетает /тяготит/

    to get smth. into one's mind - а) забрать себе что-л. в голову; б) понять что-л.

    to get smth. out of one's mind - выбросить что-л. из головы [ср. тж. 2, 1)]

    to have /to get/ smth. off one's mind - перестать думать о чём-л.; избавиться от мыслей о чём-л.

    to poison smb.'s mind against smb. - настроить кого-л. против кого-л.

    where's my mind? - разг. о чём я думаю?

    2) умственные способности, интеллект, ум; мышление, умственная деятельность

    to possess unusual powers of mind - обладать недюжинным умом /недюжинными способностями/

    the great [best] minds of our age - великие [лучшие] умы нашего времени

    3) рассудок, ум

    presence of mind - присутствие духа, хладнокровие

    to be of sound mind, to be sound in mind, to be in one's right mind - быть в здравом уме

    to be clear in one's own mind - ясно представлять себе, отдавать себе ясный отчёт

    to be out of one's (right) mind - а) быть не в своём уме; быть сумасшедшим; you must be out of your mind! - вы с ума сошли!; б) сходить с ума, быть в отчаянии /вне себя/

    she was out of her mind with grief [with fear] - она сходила с ума от горя [от страха]

    to go out of one's mind - сходить с ума; терять рассудок

    his mind has gone, he has lost his mind - он не в своём уме

    to drive /to send/ smb. out of his mind - сводить кого-л. с ума; доводить кого-л. до сумасшествия

    2. 1) память

    absence of mind - забывчивость; рассеянность

    to bear /to keep/ in mind - помнить; запоминать; иметь в виду

    bear that in mind! - запомни это!; имей это в виду!

    with present-day conditions in mind - учитывая сегодняшнюю действительность, имея в виду условия современной жизни

    to bring /to call/ to mind - а) вспоминать, припоминать; I called his words to mind - я вспомнил его слова; б) воскрешать в памяти; напоминать

    this brings to mind another story - это (мне) напоминает ещё один /другой/ случай

    to put smb. in mind of smth. - напоминать кому-л. о чём-л.

    to cast one's mind back - вспомнить прошлое /былое/

    to go /to pass/ out of (one's) mind, to slip one's mind - быть забытым; выскочить из головы

    it went clean out of my mind - разг. я начисто забыл об этом

    to put /to get/ smth. out of (one's) mind - забыть что-л. [ср. тж. 1, 1)]

    time out of mind - незапамятные времена; ≅ испокон веку

    2) уст. поминание; поминальная служба
    3. 1) настроение, состояние духа

    I was easy [uneasy] in my mind - у меня было спокойно [неспокойно] на душе

    in a good [bad] state /frame/ of mind - в хорошем [в плохом] настроении, расположении

    2) направление мыслей; склад ума

    reactionary mind - реакционные /консервативные/ взгляды /убеждения/

    4. (откровенное) мнение; взгляд

    to tell smb. one's mind, to let smb. know one's mind - откровенно высказать кому-л. своё мнение или неодобрение

    I gave him a piece of my mind - разг. я ему высказал всё, что думал

    to be of smb.'s mind, to be of the same mind as smb. - быть одного мнения с кем-л., придерживаться того же мнения

    they were all of one mind - все они придерживались одного мнения, они достигли единодушного решения; они пришли к соглашению

    to be of the same mind - а) быть единодушным, придерживаться одного мнения; б) оставаться при своём мнении

    to keep an open mind on smth. - сохранять объективность в подходе к вопросу, делу

    meeting of minds - амер. соглашение, единство взглядов

    to smb.'s mind - по чьему-л. мнению [см. тж. 5, 1)]

    to my mind you are right - по-моему, ты прав; на мой взгляд, ты прав

    5. 1) намерение, желание

    to have a mind to do smth. - иметь намерение /быть склонным/ сделать что-л.

    to have a good /a great/ mind to do smth. - очень хотеть что-л. сделать

    to have half a mind to do smth. - быть не прочь /быть склонным/ что-л. сделать

    to know one's own mind - не колебаться, твёрдо знать, чего хочешь

    he doesn't know his own mind - он сам не знает, чего (он) хочет

    to change /to alter/ one's mind - передумать, изменить своё решение /свои намерения/

    to be in /of/ two minds - быть /находиться/ в нерешительности, колебаться; не знать на что решиться

    to smb.'s mind - в соответствии с чьими-л. желаниями; но чьему-л. вкусу [см. тж. 4]

    2) мысли, думы; стремление, помыслы

    to set one's mind on smth. - очень хотеть чего-л.; сосредоточить все свои помыслы на чём-л.; поставить себе какую-л. цель

    he has set his mind on becoming an engineer - он твёрдо решил стать инженером

    to give /to turn/ one's mind to smth. - обратить своё внимание на что-л.; сосредоточить свои мысли /помыслы/ на чём-л.; приложить старания к чему-л.

    to keep one's mind on smth. - всё время думать о чём-л.; сосредоточить своё внимание на чём-л.

    you must keep your mind on your work - ты должен всё время думать о своей работе

    to read smb.'s mind - читать чужие мысли

    to be on smb.'s mind - поглощать чьё-л. внимание

    to take one's mind off smth. - перестать думать о чём-л.

    to take smb.'s mind off smth. - отвлекать чьё-л. внимание от чего-л.

    it took her mind off her troubles - это отвлекло её от забот /от переживаний/

    to bring one's mind to bear on smth. - обратить своё внимание на что-л.

    6. дух; душа

    the mind's eye - мысленный взгляд, воображение

    to make up one's mind - решиться; принять решение

    to make up one's mind to smth. - смириться с чем-л.

    so many men so many minds - посл. сколько голов, столько умов

    a sound mind in a sound body - посл. в здоровом теле здоровый дух

    out of sight, out of mind - посл. с глаз долой - из сердца вон

    2. [maınd] v
    1. в вопросительных или отрицательных предложениях, а также в утвердительном ответе возражать, иметь (что-л.) против

    do you mind if I smoke [open the window]?, do you mind my smoking [opening the window]?, would you mind my smoking [opening the window]? - вы не будете возражать, если я закурю [открою окно]?

    no, I don't mind (it) - нет, я не возражаю /ничего не имею против/

    yes, I mind it (very much) - нет, я (решительно) возражаю

    would you mind ringing? - будьте любезны, позвоните; не будете ли вы так любезны позвонить?

    would you mind holding your tongue? - попридержи свой язык, пожалуйста

    2. заботиться; волноваться, беспокоиться, тревожиться

    I do not mind what you do - мне всё равно, что вы сделаете

    I don't mind what people say - меня не волнует, что говорят люди

    3. обыкн. в повелительном предложении:
    1) обращать внимание, считаться (с чем-л.)
    2) прислушиваться (к советам и т. п.); слушаться

    mind what I say - (внимательно) слушай, что я говорю

    mind and do what you are told - слушайся и изволь делать то, что тебе говорят

    3) остерегаться, беречься, обращать внимание

    mind the step [the stairs]! - осторожно! ступенька [лестница]!

    mind what you are doing! - осторожнее!

    mind your language! - выражайтесь повежливей!

    4) не забыть сделать (что-л.)
    5) обратить внимание, заметить

    I have no objection, mind (you), but... - я не возражаю, заметь, но...

    not a word, mind! - помните, никому ни слова!

    4. заботиться (о чём-л., ком-л.); смотреть, присматривать (за чем-л., кем-л.); заниматься (чем-л.)

    to mind the baby [the shop] - присматривать за ребёнком [за лавкой]

    mind your own business! - не вмешивайся в чужие дела!

    I asked him if he'd mind my bags - я попросил его присмотреть за моими чемоданами

    5. 1) арх., диал. помнить
    2) редк. напоминать
    6. арх. внимательно следить, внимать
    7. уст., диал. намереваться

    never mind! - а) не волнуйся, не обращай внимания!, стоит ли беспокоиться!; ничего!, всё равно!, не беда!; это несущественно!; б) не твоё дело!

    where have you been? - Never you mind! - где вы были? - Не ваша забота /печаль/

    to mind one's P's and Q's - следить за собой, за своими словами, соблюдать осторожность или приличия

    mind your eye! - ≅ держи ухо востро!, берегись!, гляди в оба!

    НБАРС > mind

  • 9 attitude

    'ætitju:d
    1) (a way of thinking or acting etc: What is your attitude to politics?) innstilling, holdning
    2) (a position of the body: The artist painted the model in various attitudes.) stilling, positur
    holdning
    --------
    innstilling
    --------
    stilling
    subst. \/ˈætɪtjuːd\/
    1) positur, holdning, stilling
    2) ( overført) innstilling, holdning, standpunkt
    3) (amer., hverdagslig) aggressivitet, egensindighet, arroganse
    4) ( hverdagslig) livlighet, energisk atferd
    5) (amer., hverdagslig, som utrop) skjerp deg!
    A: I don't want to go, Mom! B: Attitude, Peter, attitude!
    A: jeg har ikke lyst til å gå, mamma! B: skjerp deg nå, Peter, skjerp deg!
    attitude of mind tenkesett, tankebane
    attitude to\/towards holdning til, stilling til
    strike an attitude innta en dramatisk, selvbevisst positur
    take up an attitude innta en holdning

    English-Norwegian dictionary > attitude

  • 10 attitude

    ['ætitju:d]
    1) (a way of thinking or acting etc: What is your attitude to politics?) stališče, odnos (do)
    2) (a position of the body: The artist painted the model in various attitudes.) poza
    * * *
    [aetitju:d]
    noun
    drža, vedenje, zadržanje
    to strike an attitude — nenaravno se obnašati, spakovati se

    English-Slovenian dictionary > attitude

  • 11 MBA

    1) Общая лексика: магистр бизнеса
    3) Американизм: Management By Accident
    8) Религия: Miracles Being Achieved
    9) Юридический термин: Matter Billing Attorney
    10) Экономика: MORTGAGE BANKERS ASSOCIATION
    11) Бухгалтерия: Massive Bank Account
    14) Физиология: Mind Body And Attitude, Mind Body Attitude
    15) Вычислительная техника: master of business administration
    16) Пищевая промышленность: More Bass Ale
    17) Фирменный знак: Mom's Bouquets Again
    21) Высокочастотная электроника: multibeam antenna
    23) Чат: Me Before Anyone
    25) Единицы измерений: Mean Binary Accuracy

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > MBA

  • 12 gesund

    Adj.; gesünder, am gesündesten
    1. (Ggs. krank) Person: healthy, präd. auch (very) well; (fit) fit; Organ, Schlaf, Zähne: sound, healthy; Tier, Pflanze: healthy; gesund und munter umg. as fit as a fiddle, in the pink; geistig gesund sane; körperlich und geistig gesund physically and mentally fit, sound in body and mind; jemanden gesund machen / pflegen restore s.o. to / nurse s.o. back to health; ( wieder) gesund werden get better, get well, recover; sich nicht ganz gesund fühlen not feel very well; Ihre Leber etc. ist gesund auch is in (perfectly) good shape; wir machen dich schon wieder gesund we’ll get you back on your feet again; bleib ( schön) gesund! look after yourself; sonst bist du gesund? iro. but apart from that you’re fine?, are you sure you’re feeling all right?; der ist doch nicht ganz gesund! umg. he needs his head examined
    2. Nahrung etc.: good ( für for), wholesome; Lebensweise: healthy; Obst ist gesund fruit is good for you; Schokolade ist für die Zähne nicht gesund chocolate is bad for your teeth; das schmeckt gesund umg., iro. it tastes like it must be good for you; das ist ganz gesund für ihn fig. it’ll do him good; zu wenig Schlaf ist nicht gesund too little sleep is not good for the health
    3. (von Gesundheit zeugend) Bräune, Farbe: healthy; eine gesunde Farbe haben have a healthy colo(u)r
    4. fig. Firma, Instinkt etc.: sound
    5. fig. (natürlich, normal) Misstrauen etc.: healthy; (vernünftig) Ansichten: sound, healthy; gesunder Menschenverstand (sound) common sense; eine gesunde Einstellung haben zu have a healthy attitude toward(s)
    II Adv.: gesund leben have a healthy lifestyle
    * * *
    (heilsam) salutary; wholesome; healthful; salubrious;
    (kräftig) sound; hearty; ruddy; good;
    (nicht krank) hale; well; healthy
    * * *
    ge|sụnd [gə'zʊnt]
    1. adj comp -er or ordm;er
    [gə'zʏndɐ] superl -este(r, s) or ordm;este(r, s) [gə'zʏndəstə] (allgemein) healthy; (= arbeits-, leistungsfähig) fit; Unternehmen, Politik sound; (= heilsam) Lehre salutary

    frisch und gesund, gesund und munter, gesund wie ein Fisch (im Wasser) — in the pink (Brit), hale and hearty (esp Brit), (as) sound as a bell

    sonst bist du gesund? (iro inf)are you feeling all right? (iro), you need your head examined (inf)

    wieder gesund werdento get better, to get well again, to recover

    Äpfel sind gesund — apples are good for you, apples are good for your health

    bleib ( schön) gesund! — look after yourself

    2. adv comp ordm; er or -er, superl am ordm;esten or -esten

    jdn gesund pflegento nurse sb back to health

    See:
    * * *
    1) ((generally) having good health: I'm rarely ill - I'm really a very healthy person; My bank balance is healthier now than it used to be.) healthy
    2) (resulting from good health: a healthy appetite.) healthy
    4) (not mad: in a perfectly sane state of mind.) sane
    6) (strong or in good condition: The foundations of the house are not very sound; He's 87, but he's still sound in mind and body.) sound
    7) (healthy: I don't feel very / at all well; She doesn't look very well; She's been ill but she's quite well now.) well
    9) (healthy; causing good health: wholesome food; wholesome exercise.) wholesome
    * * *
    ge·sund
    <gesünder, gesündeste>
    [gəˈzʊnt]
    adj healthy
    geistig und körperlich \gesund sound in mind and body
    \gesunde Organe healthy [or sound] organs
    \gesunde Zähne healthy [sound] teeth
    \gesund und munter top fit, in fine fettle, in good shape, in the pink BRIT fam
    eine \gesunde Firma a healthy [or viable] company
    wirtschaftlich \gesund financially sound
    rauchen ist nicht \gesund smoking is unhealthy
    sonst bist du \gesund? (iron fam) are you feeling OK? fam, have you lost your marbles? sl, are you off your chump? BRIT sl
    bleib [schön] \gesund! take care [of yourself]!, look after yourself!
    jdn \gesund pflegen to nurse sb back to health
    jdn \gesund schreiben to pass sb as fit
    wieder \gesund werden to get well again, to get better
    * * *
    ; gesünder, seltener: gesunder, gesündest..., seltener: gesundest... Adjektiv
    1) healthy; (fig.) viable, financially sound <company, business>

    wieder gesund werden — get better; recover

    gesund sein< person> be healthy; (im Augenblick) be in good health

    2) (natürlich, normal) healthy <mistrust, ambition, etc.>; sound < construction>; healthy, sound <attitude, approach>
    * * *
    gesund adj; gesünder, am gesündesten
    1. (Ggs krank) Person: healthy, präd auch (very) well; (fit) fit; Organ, Schlaf, Zähne: sound, healthy; Tier, Pflanze: healthy;
    gesund und munter umg as fit as a fiddle, in the pink;
    körperlich und geistig gesund physically and mentally fit, sound in body and mind;
    jemanden gesund machen/pflegen restore sb to/nurse sb back to health;
    (wieder) gesund werden get better, get well, recover;
    sich nicht ganz gesund fühlen not feel very well;
    Ihre Leber etc
    ist gesund auch is in (perfectly) good shape;
    wir machen dich schon wieder gesund we’ll get you back on your feet again;
    bleib (schön) gesund! look after yourself;
    sonst bist du gesund? iron but apart from that you’re fine?, are you sure you’re feeling all right?;
    der ist doch nicht ganz gesund! umg he needs his head examined
    2. Nahrung etc: good (
    für for), wholesome; Lebensweise: healthy;
    Obst ist gesund fruit is good for you;
    Schokolade ist für die Zähne nicht gesund chocolate is bad for your teeth;
    das schmeckt gesund umg, iron it tastes like it must be good for you;
    das ist ganz gesund für ihn fig it’ll do him good;
    zu wenig Schlaf ist nicht gesund too little sleep is not good for the health
    3. (von Gesundheit zeugend) Bräune, Farbe: healthy;
    eine gesunde Farbe haben have a healthy colo(u)r
    4. fig Firma, Instinkt etc: sound
    5. fig (natürlich, normal) Misstrauen etc: healthy; (vernünftig) Ansichten: sound, healthy;
    eine gesunde Einstellung haben zu have a healthy attitude toward(s)
    B. adv:
    gesund leben have a healthy lifestyle
    * * *
    ; gesünder, seltener: gesunder, gesündest..., seltener: gesundest... Adjektiv
    1) healthy; (fig.) viable, financially sound <company, business>

    wieder gesund werden — get better; recover

    gesund sein< person> be healthy; (im Augenblick) be in good health

    2) (natürlich, normal) healthy <mistrust, ambition, etc.>; sound < construction>; healthy, sound <attitude, approach>
    * * *
    adj.
    daffy adj.
    hale adj.
    healthful adj.
    healthy adj.
    nonhazardous adj.
    nonvenomous adj.
    salubrious adj.
    salutary adj.
    sane adj.
    sound adj.
    well adj.
    wholesome adj. adv.
    healthfully adv.
    healthily adv.
    salubriously adv.
    salutarily adv.
    sanely adv.
    wholesomely adv.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > gesund

  • 13 idea

    f.
    1 idea (concepto, ocurrencia).
    buena/mala idea good/bad idea
    hacerse una idea de algo to get an idea of something
    hacerse a la idea de que to get used to the idea that
    no tengo ni idea (de) I don't have a clue (about)
    tener idea de cómo hacer algo to know how to do something
    tener una ligera idea to have a vague idea
    idea brillante brilliant idea, brainwave
    idea fija obsession
    ser una persona de ideas fijas to be a person of fixed ideas
    2 intention.
    con la idea de with the idea o intention of
    tener idea de hacer algo to intend to do something
    a mala idea maliciously
    3 impression.
    cambiar de idea to change one's mind
    pres.indicat.
    3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: idear.
    * * *
    1 idea
    2 (noción) notion
    3 (ingenio) imagination
    \
    cambiar de idea to change one's mind
    darle ideas a alguien to put ideas in somebody's head
    hacer algo a mala idea to do something on purpose, do something deliberately
    hacerse a la idea de algo to get used to the idea of something, accept something
    llevar idea de to intend to, have the intention of
    ¡ni idea! no idea!, not a clue!
    no te puedes hacer una idea you have no idea
    no tener ni idea familiar to have no idea, not have a clue
    ser de ideas fijas to be narrow-minded, have very fixed ideas
    tener ideas de bombero to have funny ideas, have madcap ideas
    tener mala idea familiar to be a nasty piece of work
    idea fija fixed idea
    ligera idea vague idea
    mala idea evil intention
    * * *
    noun f.
    1) idea
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=concepto) idea

    tenía una idea falsa de mí — he had a false impression of me, he had the wrong idea about me

    formarse una idea de algo — to form an impression of sth

    hacerse una idea de algo — to get an idea of sth

    hacerse una idea equivocada de algn — to get a false impression of sb, get the wrong idea about sb

    preconcebido
    2) (=sugerencia) idea

    ¡qué idea! ¿por qué no vamos a Marruecos? — I've got an idea! why don't we go to Morocco?

    idea brillante, idea genial — brilliant idea, brainwave

    3) (=intención) idea, intention

    mi idea era salir temprano — I had intended to leave early, my idea o intention was to leave early

    cambiar de idea — to change one's mind

    idea fijafixed idea

    salió del país con una idea fija: no volver nunca — he left the country with one fixed idea: never to return

    ir con la idea de hacer algo — to mean to do sth

    no iba nunca con la idea de perjudicar a nadie — it was never his intention to harm anybody, he never meant to harm anybody

    tiene muy mala idea — his intentions are not good, he's a nasty piece of work *

    metérsele una idea en la cabeza a algn, cuando se le mete una idea en la cabeza no hay quien se la saque — once he gets an idea into his head no one can talk him out of it

    tener idea de hacer algo — [en el pasado] to mean to do sth; [en el futuro] to be thinking of doing sth

    tenía idea de traerme varias botellas de vodkaI meant o I was meaning to bring some bottles of vodka

    4) (=conocimiento) idea

    -¿a qué hora llega Sara? -no tengo ni idea — "what time is Sara arriving?" - "I've got no idea"

    ¡ni idea! — no idea!

    tener idea de algo — to have an idea of sth

    ¿tienes idea de la hora que es? — do you have any idea of the time?

    ¡no tienes idea de las ganas que tenía de verte! — you have no idea how much I wanted to see you!

    no tener la menor idea — not to have the faintest o the foggiest idea

    pajolero 1), remoto 3)
    5) pl ideas (=opiniones) ideas

    una persona de ideas conservadoras/liberales/radicales — a conservative/liberal/radical-minded person

    * * *
    1)
    a) ( concepto) idea

    la idea de libertadthe idea o concept of freedom

    b) (opinión, ideología) idea
    c) ( noción) idea

    darse idea para algo — (RPl fam) to be good at something

    hacerse (a) la idea de algoto get used to the idea of something

    2)
    a) ( ocurrencia) idea

    no sería buena/mala idea — it wouldn't be a good/bad idea

    idea de bombero — (Esp fam) crazy idea

    b) ( intención) intention, idea
    c) ( sugerencia) idea
    * * *
    = idea, insight, notion, perspective, point, thought, conception, rationality, inkling, perception.
    Ex. Analytical cataloguing is valuable in respect of any type of media, but many of ideas have been tested most thoroughly in the context of monographs and serials.
    Ex. The human indexer works mechanically and rapidly; he should require no insight into the document content.
    Ex. A focus conveys the key or principal notion of a concept.
    Ex. It is easy to see that users and separate pieces of literature may hold different perspectives on one subject.
    Ex. Parts of the abstract are written in the informative style, whilst those points which are of less significance are treated indicatively.
    Ex. Amongst these are numbered: some specific legal and governmental works, such as laws, decrees, treaties; works that record the collective thought of a body, for example, reports of commissions and committees; and various cartographic materials.
    Ex. Different conceptions of what subject indexing means are described.
    Ex. A model of how librarians may actually go about book selection is presented in three ways: rationality; tacit knowledge; and symbolic content.
    Ex. Her experience with many children has shown that often they can repeat sentences and read quite well without any inkling of what they are saying.
    Ex. Nevertheless, citation indexes do seek to link documents according to their content (or at least the perception of their content held by the author of the source work).
    ----
    * acariciar la idea de = toy with + idea of, flirt with + the idea of.
    * aceptar una idea = accept + notion, deal with + concept.
    * aclarar las ideas de Uno = clarify + Posesivo + mind.
    * acoger con ahínco la idea de = seize upon + the idea of.
    * acostumbrarse a una idea = get used to + idea, deal with + concept.
    * adquirir una idea = gain + impression.
    * aferrarse a una idea = hold fast to + idea.
    * aludir a una idea = allude to + idea.
    * aportación de ideas = brainstorming [brain-storming], brainstorm.
    * aportar ideas = contribute + ideas, brainstorm.
    * apoyar la idea = endorse + the idea.
    * apoyar una idea = favour + idea.
    * atraer la idea de = fancy + the idea of.
    * bombardeo de ideas = brainstorming [brain-storming], brainstorm.
    * cambio de idea = change of heart, change of mind.
    * cantera de ideas = hotbed.
    * casarse con una idea = wed to + view.
    * compartir ideas = share + ideas, share + thoughts, bounce off + ideas.
    * compartir ideas con Alguien = bounce + ideas off + Nombre.
    * compartir las ideas = pool + ideas.
    * composición por confrontación de ideas = brain-writing.
    * concebir una idea = conceive + idea.
    * confrontación de ideas = brainstorming [brain-storming], brainstorm.
    * confrontar ideas = brainstorm.
    * con sólo una mínima idea de = with only the sketchiest idea of.
    * contar las ideas a Alguien = run + ideas + past + Pronombre.
    * contrastar ideas = brainstorm.
    * contraste de ideas = brainstorming [brain-storming].
    * contribución de ideas = input of ideas.
    * con una idea muy superficial sobre = with only a sketchy idea of.
    * corroborar una idea = substantiate + point.
    * criticar las ideas de Alguien = trample on + Posesivo + ideas.
    * dar con una idea = hit on/upon + idea.
    * dar ideas = offer + clues.
    * dar la idea = give + the impression that.
    * darle vueltas a la idea = toy with, toy with + idea of.
    * darle vueltas a la idea de = flirt with + the idea of.
    * dar una idea = give + idea, give + glimpse, provide + an understanding.
    * dar una idea de = give + a feel for, give + indication, provide + a glimpse of, give + a flavour of, be indicative of, provide + insight into, give + a picture, give + an insight into, give + an inkling of.
    * dar una idea general = put in + the picture, give + a general picture, paint + a broad picture.
    * debatir una idea = discuss + idea.
    * deducir una idea = draw + idea.
    * defender + Posesivo + idea = support + Posesivo + case.
    * defender una idea = champion + idea.
    * de ideas afines = like-minded.
    * desaprobar una idea = disapprove of + the idea of.
    * desarrollar una idea = amplify + idea.
    * descartar una idea = dismiss + idea, discount + notion.
    * difundir una idea = spread + view, spread + an idea, circulate + Posesivo + idea.
    * discutir una idea = float + concept.
    * echar por tierra una idea = crush + idea.
    * empezar a gustar la idea = warm up to + the idea.
    * entusiasmarse con la idea = warm up to + the idea.
    * erradicar falsas ideas = erase + misconceptions.
    * erradicar una falsa ide = dispel + idea.
    * escaso de ideas = short of ideas.
    * estar a favor de una idea = favour + idea.
    * estar convencido de la idea de que = be committed to the idea that.
    * estar de acuerdo con una idea = subscribe to + idea.
    * expresar ideas = express + thoughts, put over + ideas.
    * extraer una idea = draw + idea.
    * falto de ideas = short of ideas.
    * germen de una idea = germ of an idea.
    * gustar la idea de = fancy + the idea of.
    * hacer hincapié en una idea = hammer + point.
    * hacer prevaler las ideas y valores de uno mismo = assert + own ideas and values.
    * hacer realidad una idea = follow through on/with + Posesivo + idea.
    * hacerse a una idea = deal with + concept.
    * hacerse una idea = form + impression, get + an inkling.
    * hacerse una idea de = catch + glimpse, glean + indication, glean + picture, have + an inkling of.
    * hacerse una idea mejor de = glean + insights.
    * hacer valer una idea = enforce + idea.
    * idea abstracta = abstract idea.
    * idea + aparecer = idea + surface.
    * idea aproximada = rough idea.
    * idea arraigada = ingrained attitude.
    * idea brillante = bright idea.
    * idea buena = cool idea.
    * idea central = focal point.
    * idea clara = clear idea.
    * idea cultural = meme.
    * idea + dar forma = idea + shape.
    * idea de reforma = reform idea.
    * idea estrafalaria = outlandish idea.
    * idea falsa = misconception, misperception, bogus idea, illusion.
    * idea favorita = pet idea.
    * idea + forjar = idea + shape.
    * idea fundamental = keynote.
    * idea general = rough idea.
    * idea genial = brain child [brainchild].
    * idea incoherente = disjointed idea.
    * idea loca = wild thought.
    * idea nueva = fresh idea.
    * idea original = brain child [brainchild].
    * idea pensada a posteriori = afterthought.
    * idea peregrina = outlandish idea.
    * idea preconcebida = preconception.
    * idea principal = drift.
    * idea reciclada = retread [re-tread].
    * ideas = food for thought, strands of thought.
    * idea secundaria = side issue.
    * ideas políticas = politics.
    * ideas principales = significant ideas.
    * idea + surgir = idea + come up.
    * ilustrar una idea = illustrate + point.
    * inspirar ideas = spark off + ideas.
    * intercambiar ideas = compare + notes, exchange + ideas, bounce off + ideas.
    * intercambiar ideas con Alguien = bounce + ideas off + Nombre.
    * intercambio de ideas = exchange of ideas, fertilisation [fertilization, -USA], cross-fertilisation [cross-fertilization, -USA], cross-fertilisation of ideas.
    * la idea que hay detrás de = the idea behind.
    * lanzar una idea = pilot + idea.
    * machacar un idea = squash + idea.
    * mencionar una idea = bring up + idea.
    * ¡ni idea! = beats me!.
    * no captar la idea = miss + the point.
    * no estar de acuerdo con la idea de = disapprove of + the idea of.
    * no pillar la idea = miss + the point.
    * no tener idea = have + no clue, have + no idea.
    * no tener idea de = be clueless about, have + no understanding of.
    * no tener la más mínima idea sobre Algo = Negativo + have + the foggiest idea.
    * no tener ni idea sobre Algo = not know the first thing about.
    * no tener ni puta idea = not get + Posesivo + shit together.
    * no tener ni puta idea sobre Algo = not know the first thing about.
    * nueva idea = reform idea.
    * obtener una idea = get + a sense of, gain + a sense of.
    * obtener una idea de = get + a taste of.
    * ocurrirse a Alguien una idea = hit on/upon + idea.
    * ocurrírsele a Alguien una idea = think up + idea.
    * ocurrírsele la idea = come up with + idea.
    * pensar en una idea = think up + idea.
    * perpetuar una idea preconcebida = perpetuate + preconception.
    * plantear una idea = raise + idea.
    * plasmar una idea en la realidad = translate + idea into + reality.
    * poner a prueba una idea = test + idea, pilot + idea.
    * poner en práctica una idea = put + Posesivo + idea + into practice.
    * presentar una idea = make + point, put forward + idea, offer + perspective, present + idea.
    * probar una idea = test + idea.
    * profundizar en una idea = carry + argument + one step further.
    * promover una idea = promote + idea, pioneer + idea.
    * proponer una idea = advance + proposition, advance + idea, put forward + idea.
    * quitar la idea = wipe away + idea.
    * recalcar una idea = hammer + point.
    * rechazar una idea = turn + idea + down.
    * reforzar una idea = reinforce + idea, reinforce + notion, strengthen + the view.
    * refutar una idea = quarrel with + notion.
    * replantearse las ideas = rethink + Posesivo + ideas.
    * representar una idea = dramatise + idea.
    * sacar a colación una idea = bring up + idea.
    * ser la idea central de = be at the core of, be at the heart of.
    * ser partidario de una idea = favour + idea.
    * sin idea = clueless.
    * sin ideas preconcebidas = open mind.
    * sin la menor idea = clueless.
    * sopesar una idea = weigh + idea.
    * sugerir ideas = contribute + ideas, brainstorm.
    * sugerir una idea = advance + proposition, suggest + idea, float + concept.
    * suscribir una idea = subscribe to + idea.
    * tener idea = have + a clue.
    * tener una idea = gain + impression, capture + glimpse, get + a sense of, have + an inkling of, gain + a sense of, have + a clue.
    * tener una idea de = gain + idea of.
    * tormenta de ideas = brainstorming [brain-storming], brainstorm.
    * una idea general = a rough guide.
    * unas cuantas ideas = a rough guide.
    * utilizar las ideas de (Alguien) = draw on/upon + Posesivo + ideas.
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( concepto) idea

    la idea de libertadthe idea o concept of freedom

    b) (opinión, ideología) idea
    c) ( noción) idea

    darse idea para algo — (RPl fam) to be good at something

    hacerse (a) la idea de algoto get used to the idea of something

    2)
    a) ( ocurrencia) idea

    no sería buena/mala idea — it wouldn't be a good/bad idea

    idea de bombero — (Esp fam) crazy idea

    b) ( intención) intention, idea
    c) ( sugerencia) idea
    * * *
    = idea, insight, notion, perspective, point, thought, conception, rationality, inkling, perception.

    Ex: Analytical cataloguing is valuable in respect of any type of media, but many of ideas have been tested most thoroughly in the context of monographs and serials.

    Ex: The human indexer works mechanically and rapidly; he should require no insight into the document content.
    Ex: A focus conveys the key or principal notion of a concept.
    Ex: It is easy to see that users and separate pieces of literature may hold different perspectives on one subject.
    Ex: Parts of the abstract are written in the informative style, whilst those points which are of less significance are treated indicatively.
    Ex: Amongst these are numbered: some specific legal and governmental works, such as laws, decrees, treaties; works that record the collective thought of a body, for example, reports of commissions and committees; and various cartographic materials.
    Ex: Different conceptions of what subject indexing means are described.
    Ex: A model of how librarians may actually go about book selection is presented in three ways: rationality; tacit knowledge; and symbolic content.
    Ex: Her experience with many children has shown that often they can repeat sentences and read quite well without any inkling of what they are saying.
    Ex: Nevertheless, citation indexes do seek to link documents according to their content (or at least the perception of their content held by the author of the source work).
    * acariciar la idea de = toy with + idea of, flirt with + the idea of.
    * aceptar una idea = accept + notion, deal with + concept.
    * aclarar las ideas de Uno = clarify + Posesivo + mind.
    * acoger con ahínco la idea de = seize upon + the idea of.
    * acostumbrarse a una idea = get used to + idea, deal with + concept.
    * adquirir una idea = gain + impression.
    * aferrarse a una idea = hold fast to + idea.
    * aludir a una idea = allude to + idea.
    * aportación de ideas = brainstorming [brain-storming], brainstorm.
    * aportar ideas = contribute + ideas, brainstorm.
    * apoyar la idea = endorse + the idea.
    * apoyar una idea = favour + idea.
    * atraer la idea de = fancy + the idea of.
    * bombardeo de ideas = brainstorming [brain-storming], brainstorm.
    * cambio de idea = change of heart, change of mind.
    * cantera de ideas = hotbed.
    * casarse con una idea = wed to + view.
    * compartir ideas = share + ideas, share + thoughts, bounce off + ideas.
    * compartir ideas con Alguien = bounce + ideas off + Nombre.
    * compartir las ideas = pool + ideas.
    * composición por confrontación de ideas = brain-writing.
    * concebir una idea = conceive + idea.
    * confrontación de ideas = brainstorming [brain-storming], brainstorm.
    * confrontar ideas = brainstorm.
    * con sólo una mínima idea de = with only the sketchiest idea of.
    * contar las ideas a Alguien = run + ideas + past + Pronombre.
    * contrastar ideas = brainstorm.
    * contraste de ideas = brainstorming [brain-storming].
    * contribución de ideas = input of ideas.
    * con una idea muy superficial sobre = with only a sketchy idea of.
    * corroborar una idea = substantiate + point.
    * criticar las ideas de Alguien = trample on + Posesivo + ideas.
    * dar con una idea = hit on/upon + idea.
    * dar ideas = offer + clues.
    * dar la idea = give + the impression that.
    * darle vueltas a la idea = toy with, toy with + idea of.
    * darle vueltas a la idea de = flirt with + the idea of.
    * dar una idea = give + idea, give + glimpse, provide + an understanding.
    * dar una idea de = give + a feel for, give + indication, provide + a glimpse of, give + a flavour of, be indicative of, provide + insight into, give + a picture, give + an insight into, give + an inkling of.
    * dar una idea general = put in + the picture, give + a general picture, paint + a broad picture.
    * debatir una idea = discuss + idea.
    * deducir una idea = draw + idea.
    * defender + Posesivo + idea = support + Posesivo + case.
    * defender una idea = champion + idea.
    * de ideas afines = like-minded.
    * desaprobar una idea = disapprove of + the idea of.
    * desarrollar una idea = amplify + idea.
    * descartar una idea = dismiss + idea, discount + notion.
    * difundir una idea = spread + view, spread + an idea, circulate + Posesivo + idea.
    * discutir una idea = float + concept.
    * echar por tierra una idea = crush + idea.
    * empezar a gustar la idea = warm up to + the idea.
    * entusiasmarse con la idea = warm up to + the idea.
    * erradicar falsas ideas = erase + misconceptions.
    * erradicar una falsa ide = dispel + idea.
    * escaso de ideas = short of ideas.
    * estar a favor de una idea = favour + idea.
    * estar convencido de la idea de que = be committed to the idea that.
    * estar de acuerdo con una idea = subscribe to + idea.
    * expresar ideas = express + thoughts, put over + ideas.
    * extraer una idea = draw + idea.
    * falto de ideas = short of ideas.
    * germen de una idea = germ of an idea.
    * gustar la idea de = fancy + the idea of.
    * hacer hincapié en una idea = hammer + point.
    * hacer prevaler las ideas y valores de uno mismo = assert + own ideas and values.
    * hacer realidad una idea = follow through on/with + Posesivo + idea.
    * hacerse a una idea = deal with + concept.
    * hacerse una idea = form + impression, get + an inkling.
    * hacerse una idea de = catch + glimpse, glean + indication, glean + picture, have + an inkling of.
    * hacerse una idea mejor de = glean + insights.
    * hacer valer una idea = enforce + idea.
    * idea abstracta = abstract idea.
    * idea + aparecer = idea + surface.
    * idea aproximada = rough idea.
    * idea arraigada = ingrained attitude.
    * idea brillante = bright idea.
    * idea buena = cool idea.
    * idea central = focal point.
    * idea clara = clear idea.
    * idea cultural = meme.
    * idea + dar forma = idea + shape.
    * idea de reforma = reform idea.
    * idea estrafalaria = outlandish idea.
    * idea falsa = misconception, misperception, bogus idea, illusion.
    * idea favorita = pet idea.
    * idea + forjar = idea + shape.
    * idea fundamental = keynote.
    * idea general = rough idea.
    * idea genial = brain child [brainchild].
    * idea incoherente = disjointed idea.
    * idea loca = wild thought.
    * idea nueva = fresh idea.
    * idea original = brain child [brainchild].
    * idea pensada a posteriori = afterthought.
    * idea peregrina = outlandish idea.
    * idea preconcebida = preconception.
    * idea principal = drift.
    * idea reciclada = retread [re-tread].
    * ideas = food for thought, strands of thought.
    * idea secundaria = side issue.
    * ideas políticas = politics.
    * ideas principales = significant ideas.
    * idea + surgir = idea + come up.
    * ilustrar una idea = illustrate + point.
    * inspirar ideas = spark off + ideas.
    * intercambiar ideas = compare + notes, exchange + ideas, bounce off + ideas.
    * intercambiar ideas con Alguien = bounce + ideas off + Nombre.
    * intercambio de ideas = exchange of ideas, fertilisation [fertilization, -USA], cross-fertilisation [cross-fertilization, -USA], cross-fertilisation of ideas.
    * la idea que hay detrás de = the idea behind.
    * lanzar una idea = pilot + idea.
    * machacar un idea = squash + idea.
    * mencionar una idea = bring up + idea.
    * ¡ni idea! = beats me!.
    * no captar la idea = miss + the point.
    * no estar de acuerdo con la idea de = disapprove of + the idea of.
    * no pillar la idea = miss + the point.
    * no tener idea = have + no clue, have + no idea.
    * no tener idea de = be clueless about, have + no understanding of.
    * no tener la más mínima idea sobre Algo = Negativo + have + the foggiest idea.
    * no tener ni idea sobre Algo = not know the first thing about.
    * no tener ni puta idea = not get + Posesivo + shit together.
    * no tener ni puta idea sobre Algo = not know the first thing about.
    * nueva idea = reform idea.
    * obtener una idea = get + a sense of, gain + a sense of.
    * obtener una idea de = get + a taste of.
    * ocurrirse a Alguien una idea = hit on/upon + idea.
    * ocurrírsele a Alguien una idea = think up + idea.
    * ocurrírsele la idea = come up with + idea.
    * pensar en una idea = think up + idea.
    * perpetuar una idea preconcebida = perpetuate + preconception.
    * plantear una idea = raise + idea.
    * plasmar una idea en la realidad = translate + idea into + reality.
    * poner a prueba una idea = test + idea, pilot + idea.
    * poner en práctica una idea = put + Posesivo + idea + into practice.
    * presentar una idea = make + point, put forward + idea, offer + perspective, present + idea.
    * probar una idea = test + idea.
    * profundizar en una idea = carry + argument + one step further.
    * promover una idea = promote + idea, pioneer + idea.
    * proponer una idea = advance + proposition, advance + idea, put forward + idea.
    * quitar la idea = wipe away + idea.
    * recalcar una idea = hammer + point.
    * rechazar una idea = turn + idea + down.
    * reforzar una idea = reinforce + idea, reinforce + notion, strengthen + the view.
    * refutar una idea = quarrel with + notion.
    * replantearse las ideas = rethink + Posesivo + ideas.
    * representar una idea = dramatise + idea.
    * sacar a colación una idea = bring up + idea.
    * ser la idea central de = be at the core of, be at the heart of.
    * ser partidario de una idea = favour + idea.
    * sin idea = clueless.
    * sin ideas preconcebidas = open mind.
    * sin la menor idea = clueless.
    * sopesar una idea = weigh + idea.
    * sugerir ideas = contribute + ideas, brainstorm.
    * sugerir una idea = advance + proposition, suggest + idea, float + concept.
    * suscribir una idea = subscribe to + idea.
    * tener idea = have + a clue.
    * tener una idea = gain + impression, capture + glimpse, get + a sense of, have + an inkling of, gain + a sense of, have + a clue.
    * tener una idea de = gain + idea of.
    * tormenta de ideas = brainstorming [brain-storming], brainstorm.
    * una idea general = a rough guide.
    * unas cuantas ideas = a rough guide.
    * utilizar las ideas de (Alguien) = draw on/upon + Posesivo + ideas.

    * * *
    A
    1 (concepto) idea
    la idea de libertad the idea o concept of freedom
    la idea de un dios único the idea o notion of a single God
    2 (opinión, ideología) idea
    sus ideas políticas his political beliefs o ideas
    es de ideas bastante conservadoras she has fairly conservative ideas o views
    es un hombre de ideas fijas he has very set ideas about things
    yo no soy de la misma idea I don't agree, I don't share your opinion
    3 (noción) idea
    no tiene idea de cómo funciona he has no idea how it works
    no tenía ni idea de todo esto I had no idea about any of this
    no tengo idea no idea! o I don't have a clue
    no tenía ni la más remota idea or ( Esp fam) ni pajolera idea she didn't have the slightest idea, she didn't have the faintest o foggiest idea ( colloq)
    tenía idea de que ibas a llamar I had a feeling you'd call
    no tienes idea de lo que he sufrido you have no idea how much I've suffered
    para darse or hacerse una idea de la situación to give oneself o to get an idea of the situation
    es difícil hacerse una idea de cómo es si no lo has visto it's hard to imagine what it's like if you haven't seen it
    esto es sólo una idea del proyecto this is just a general idea of the project
    darse idea para algo ( RPl fam); to be good at sth
    se da mucha idea para cocinar she's a very good cook
    hacerse (a) la idea de algo: ya me voy haciendo (a) la idea de vivir allí I am getting used to the idea of living there now
    no se hace (a) la idea de que está muerto she can't accept the fact that he's dead
    B
    se me ocurre or tengo una idea I've got an idea
    ¡qué ideas se te ocurren! you really o sure get some funny ideas! ( colloq)
    ¡tú y tus brillantes ideas! ( iró); you and your brilliant ideas! ( iro)
    se le metió la idea en la cabeza de ir a escalar la montaña she got it into her head to go and climb the mountain
    no sería mala idea hacer las reservas hoy it wouldn't be a bad idea to make the reservations today
    ¡quítate esa idea de la cabeza! you can get that idea out of your head!
    idea de bombero ( Esp fam); crazy idea
    2 (intención) intention, idea
    no fui con esa idea I didn't go with that idea in mind o with that intention
    mi idea era terminarlo hoy my intention was to finish it today, I had intended to finish it today
    cambió de idea y tomó el tren she changed her mind and took the train
    no han abandonado la idea de ir al parque they haven't given up the idea of going to the park
    malo1 (↑ malo (1))
    ideas para el hogar ideas for the home
    escriban sus ideas en un papelito please write your suggestions o ideas on a piece of paper
    Compuesto:
    fixed idea, idée fixe
    C
    ( RPl) (manía): no lo comas con idea stop thinking about it and just eat it
    tenerle idea a algn (CS fam); to have sth against sb ( colloq), to have it in for sb ( colloq)
    tenerle idea a algo ( fam); to have a thing about sth ( colloq)
    * * *

     

    Del verbo idear: ( conjugate idear)

    idea es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

    2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

    Multiple Entries:
    idea    
    idear
    idea sustantivo femenino
    idea;
    la idea de libertad the idea o concept of freedom;

    es de ideas fijas he has very set ideas about things;
    no tiene idea de cómo funciona he has no idea how it works;
    no tengo idea I don't have a clue;
    hacerse una idea de la situación to get an idea of the situation;
    se me ocurre una idea I've got an idea;
    cambió de idea she changed her mind;
    hacerse (a) la idea de algo to get used to the idea of sth
    idea sustantivo femenino
    1 idea
    idea fija, fixed idea
    2 (representación, concepto) idea: la simple idea de volver a verle me pone nervioso, the very thought of seeing him again makes me all jittery
    (noción) idea: para que te hagas una idea..., so that you can get an idea...
    tiene muy poca idea de lo que cuesta, she has very little idea of what it costs
    3 (opinión, juicio) idea, opinion: te lo advierto, ésta no es la idea que yo tengo de la diversión, mind you, that's not my idea of fun
    tiene ideas peligrosas sobre el poder, he has dangerous ideas about power
    cambiar de idea, to change one's mind
    4 (intención) intention
    a mala idea, on purpose
    5 (proyecto, plan, ocurrencia) idea: teme que le roben la idea, she's afraid someone might steal her idea
    vino con la idea de ir a la playa, she came with the idea of going to the beach
    exclamación ¡vaya una idea!, the very idea!
    ♦ Locuciones: hacerse a la idea de, to get used to the idea of
    familiar no tener ni idea, to have no idea o not to have a clue: no tenía ni idea de que hubieras regresado, I had no idea that you were back
    (ser ignorante) no tengo ni (la más remota/puñetera) idea de fútbol, I haven't got a clue about football
    ideas de bombero, absurd ideas
    idear verbo transitivo
    1 (un invento, diseño) to devise, invent
    2 (una teoría, un plan) to think up, conceive

    ' idea' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    abandono
    - acariciar
    - acierto
    - acoger
    - acogida
    - advertir
    - aferrarse
    - añadidura
    - anticipo
    - borrosa
    - borroso
    - bosquejar
    - bosquejo
    - buena
    - bueno
    - cabeza
    - cambiar
    - chifladura
    - concepto
    - confusa
    - confuso
    - convencer
    - cosa
    - decir
    - definida
    - definido
    - desechar
    - desterrar
    - dónde
    - exclusión
    - flor
    - formarse
    - fríamente
    - gestarse
    - gustar
    - hacerse
    - hoy
    - impracticable
    - inicialmente
    - intención
    - irse
    - leve
    - luminosa
    - luminoso
    - madurar
    - menor
    - mentalizarse
    - neta
    - neto
    - noción
    English:
    abandon
    - adjust
    - advance
    - afterthought
    - amusement
    - appealing
    - assumption
    - barmy
    - better
    - brainstorm
    - brainwave
    - brilliant
    - bring forward
    - bristle
    - catch
    - catch on
    - change
    - cling
    - clue
    - come up with
    - conception
    - confused
    - convey
    - crazy
    - daft
    - daring
    - dated
    - defunct
    - dismiss
    - distinct
    - downside
    - drift
    - embody
    - embrace
    - face
    - faint
    - fall in with
    - fanciful
    - fasten on to
    - flirt
    - fluid
    - foggy
    - fundamental
    - get across
    - get through
    - hit on
    - hit upon
    - idea
    - idiotic
    - illusion
    * * *
    idea nf
    1. [concepto] idea;
    la idea del bien y del mal the concept of good and evil;
    yo tenía otra idea de Estados Unidos I had a different image of the United States;
    tiene una idea peculiar de lo que es la honradez he has a funny idea of (what's meant by) honesty;
    hazte a la idea de que no va a venir you'd better start accepting that she isn't going to come;
    no conseguía hacerme a la idea de vivir sin ella I couldn't get used to the idea of living without her;
    con lo que me has dicho ya me hago una idea de cómo es la escuela from what you've told me I've got a pretty good idea of what the school is like;
    no me hago una idea de cómo debió ser I can't imagine what it must have been like
    idea fija obsession;
    ser una persona de ideas fijas to be a person of fixed ideas
    2. [ocurrencia] idea;
    una buena/mala idea a good/bad idea;
    ha sido muy buena idea escoger este restaurante it was a very good idea to choose this restaurant;
    se le ve falto de ideas en su última novela he seems short of ideas in his latest novel;
    lo que contaste me dio la idea para el guión what you said to me gave me the idea for the script;
    se me ocurre una idea, podríamos… I know what, we could…;
    ¿a quién se le habrá ocurrido la idea de apagar las luces? can you believe it, somebody's gone and turned the lights out!;
    ¡más vale que te quites esa idea de la cabeza! you can forget that idea!;
    una idea brillante o [m5] luminosa a brilliant idea, a brainwave;
    cuando se le mete una idea en la cabeza… when he gets an idea into his head…;
    Esp
    tener ideas de bombero to have wild o crazy ideas
    3. [conocimiento, nociones] idea;
    la policía no tenía ni idea de quién pudo haber cometido el crimen the police had no idea who could have committed the crime;
    no tengo ni idea I haven't got a clue;
    no tengo ni idea de física I don't know the first thing about physics;
    no tengo (ni) la menor o [m5] la más remota idea I haven't the slightest idea;
    Esp muy Fam
    no tengo ni pajolera idea I haven't the faintest Br bloody o US goddamn idea;
    Vulg
    no tengo ni puta idea I haven't got a fucking clue;
    Fam
    ¡ni idea! [como respuesta] search me!, I haven't got a clue!;
    tener idea de cómo hacer algo to know how to do sth;
    tener una ligera idea to have a vague idea;
    por la forma en que maneja las herramientas se ve que tiene idea from the way she's handling the tools, you can tell she knows what she's doing;
    ¡no tienes idea o [m5] no puedes hacerte una idea de lo duro que fue! you have no idea o you can't imagine how hard it was!
    4. [propósito] intention;
    nuestra idea es volver pronto we intend to o our intention is to return early;
    con la idea de with the idea o intention of;
    tener idea de hacer algo to intend to do sth;
    a mala idea maliciously;
    tener mala idea [ser malintencionado] to be a Br nasty o US real piece of work;
    ¡mira que tienes mala idea! that's really nasty of you!
    5. [opinión] opinion;
    mi idea de ella era totalmente errónea I had completely the wrong impression of her;
    no tengo una idea formada sobre el tema I don't have a clear opinion on the subject;
    cambiar de idea to change one's mind;
    yo soy de la idea de que mujeres y hombres deben tener los mismos derechos I'm of the opinion that men and women should have equal rights;
    somos de la misma idea we agree, we're of the same opinion
    6.
    ideas [ideología] ideas;
    mi padre es de ideas progresistas my father is a progressive o has progressive attitudes;
    fue perseguido por sus ideas he was persecuted for his beliefs o ideas
    7. CSur [manía]
    le tengo idea a su hermana I can't stand her sister;
    le tengo idea a eso that drives me nuts;
    si te vas a poner el vestido con idea, mejor ponete otra cosa if you're not sure about the dress, you'd do better to wear something else
    * * *
    f idea;
    dar (una) idea de algo give an idea of sth;
    hacerse a la idea de que … get used to the idea that …;
    no tener ni idea not have a clue
    * * *
    idea nf
    1) : idea, notion
    2) : opinion, belief
    3) propósito: intention
    * * *
    idea n idea
    ¡qué buena idea! what a good idea!
    no tengo ni idea I have no idea / I haven't got a clue

    Spanish-English dictionary > idea

  • 14 spirit

    'spirit
    1) (a principle or emotion which makes someone act: The spirit of kindness seems to be lacking in the world nowadays.) espíritu
    2) (a person's mind, will, personality etc thought of as distinct from the body, or as remaining alive eg as a ghost when the body dies: Our great leader may be dead, but his spirit still lives on; (also adjective) the spirit world; Evil spirits have taken possession of him.) espíritu
    3) (liveliness; courage: He acted with spirit.) valor
    - spiritedly
    - spirits
    - spiritual
    - spiritually
    - spirit level

    1. espíritu / alma
    2. licor
    tr['spɪrɪt]
    1 SMALLCHEMISTRY/SMALL alcohol nombre masculino
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    spirit lamp lámpara de alcohol
    ————————
    tr['spɪrɪt]
    1 (soul) espíritu nombre masculino, alma; (ghost) fantasma nombre masculino
    3 (force, vigour) vigor nombre masculino, energía; (personality) carácter nombre masculino; (courage) valor nombre masculino; (vitality, liveliness) ánimo, vitalidad nombre femenino
    try as they might, they couldn't break his spirit por mucho que lo intentaran, no pudieron quebrantarle el espíritu
    4 (mood, attitude) espíritu nombre masculino, humor nombre masculino
    5 (central quality, real or intended meaning) espíritu nombre masculino, sentido
    1 (mood, feelings) moral f sing, humor m sing
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    in spirit en espíritu
    that's the spirit! ¡eso es!, ¡así me gusta!
    the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak las intenciones son buenas, pero la carne es débil
    to enter into the spirit of things meterse en el ambiente
    to raise somebody's spirits subirle la moral a alguien
    the Holy Spirit el Espíritu Santo
    spirit ['spɪrət] vt
    to spirit away : hacer desaparecer
    1) : espíritu m
    body and spirit: cuerpo y espíritu
    2) ghost: espíritu m, fantasma m
    3) mood: espíritu m, humor m
    in the spirit of friendship: en el espíritu de amistad
    to be in good spirits: estar de buen humor
    4) enthusiasm, vivacity: espíritu m, ánimo m, brío m
    5) spirits npl
    : licores mpl
    n.
    acero s.m.
    alcohol s.m.
    aliento s.m.
    alma s.f.
    bebida alcohólica s.f.
    brío s.m.
    coraje s.m.
    esfuerzo s.m.
    espectro s.m.
    espíritu s.m.
    fogosidad s.f.
    genio s.m.
    humor s.m.
    licor s.m.
    sangre s.m.
    temple s.m.
    ánimo s.m.

    I 'spɪrət, 'spɪrɪt
    1)
    a) u (life force, soul) espíritu m

    the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak — a pesar de las buenas intenciones, la carne es débil

    b) c ( Occult) espíritu m
    2) c ( person) persona f
    3) u (vigor, courage) espíritu m, temple m

    this horse/child has plenty of spirit — este caballo/esta niña tiene mucho brío

    4) (mental attitude, mood) (no pl) espíritu m

    the party/Christmas spirit — el espíritu festivo/navideño

    that's the spirit! — así se hace!, así me gusta!

    to be in good spirits — estar* animado, tener* la moral alta

    to be in high spirits — estar* muy animado or de muy buen humor

    his spirits fellse desanimó or se desmoralizó

    6) spirits plural ( alcohol) bebidas fpl alcohólicas ( de alta graduación), licores mpl

    II

    to spirit something away — hacer* desaparecer algo como por arte de magia

    the prisoner was spirited away during the nightel prisionero desapareció or se esfumó durante la noche como por arte de magia

    ['spɪrɪt]
    1. N
    1) (=soul, inner force) espíritu m

    I'll be with you in spirit — estaré contigo en espíritu

    2) (=ghost, supernatural being) espíritu m

    evil spiritespíritu m maligno

    3) (=courage) espíritu m ; (=liveliness) ímpetu m, energía f

    to break sb's spirit — quebrantar el espíritu a algn

    they lack spirit — les falta espíritu

    a woman of spirit — una mujer con espíritu or brío

    show some spirit! — ¡anímate!

    to do sth with spirit — hacer algo con energía

    4) (=attitude, mood) espíritu m

    community spirit — civismo m

    they wish to solve their problems in a spirit of cooperationquieren resolver sus problemas con espíritu de cooperación

    he refused to enter into the spirit of things — se negó a entrar en ambiente

    festive spirit — espíritu m festivo

    in a spirit of friendshipcon espíritu de amistad

    generosity of spirit — bondad f de espíritu

    a spirit of optimismun espíritu optimista

    public spirit — civismo m

    to take sth in the right/ wrong spirit — interpretar bien/mal algo

    that's the spirit! — ¡así me gusta!, ¡ánimo!

    fighting 4., team 4.
    5) (=essence) [of agreement, law] espíritu m

    the spirit of the age/the times — el espíritu de la época/de los tiempos

    the spirit of the lawel espíritu de la ley

    6) (=person) alma f

    the leading or moving spirit in the party — el alma del partido, la figura más destacada del partido

    she was a free spirit — era una persona sin convencionalismos

    kindred
    7) spirits
    a) (=state of mind)

    to be in good spirits — tener la moral alta

    to be in high spirits — estar animadísimo, estar muy alegre

    it was just a case of youthful high spirits — no fue más que una demostración típica del comportamiento impetuoso de la juventud

    I tried to keep his spirits up — intenté animarlo or darle ánimos

    to lift or raise sb's spirits — levantar el ánimo or la moral a algn

    to be in low spirits — tener la moral baja, estar bajo de moral

    my spirits rose somewhat — se me levantó un poco el ánimo or la moral

    b) (=alcohol) licores mpl

    spirits of wineespíritu m de vino

    8) (Chem) alcohol m
    2.
    VT (=take)

    to spirit sth away — llevarse algo como por arte de magia, hacer desaparecer algo

    3.
    CPD

    spirit duplicator Ncopiadora f al alcohol

    spirit gum Ncola f de maquillaje

    spirit lamp Nlamparilla f de alcohol

    spirit level Nnivel m de burbuja

    spirit stove Ninfernillo m de alcohol

    * * *

    I ['spɪrət, 'spɪrɪt]
    1)
    a) u (life force, soul) espíritu m

    the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak — a pesar de las buenas intenciones, la carne es débil

    b) c ( Occult) espíritu m
    2) c ( person) persona f
    3) u (vigor, courage) espíritu m, temple m

    this horse/child has plenty of spirit — este caballo/esta niña tiene mucho brío

    4) (mental attitude, mood) (no pl) espíritu m

    the party/Christmas spirit — el espíritu festivo/navideño

    that's the spirit! — así se hace!, así me gusta!

    to be in good spirits — estar* animado, tener* la moral alta

    to be in high spirits — estar* muy animado or de muy buen humor

    his spirits fellse desanimó or se desmoralizó

    6) spirits plural ( alcohol) bebidas fpl alcohólicas ( de alta graduación), licores mpl

    II

    to spirit something away — hacer* desaparecer algo como por arte de magia

    the prisoner was spirited away during the nightel prisionero desapareció or se esfumó durante la noche como por arte de magia

    English-spanish dictionary > spirit

  • 15 pretender

    v.
    1 to claim.
    Ella pretende la casa y el auto She claims the house and the car.
    2 to apply for.
    3 to court.
    4 to want, to seek, to go after, to aspire to obtain.
    Ella pretendió una hazaña peligrosa She attempted a dangerous feat.
    5 to want to, to intend to, to mean to, to try to.
    Ella pretende viajar en la tormenta She intends to travel in the storm.
    6 to intend to marry, to court, to pay court to.
    Ricardo pretende a María Richard intends to marry Mary.
    7 to be intended to, to be meant to, to be needed to.
    8 to feign, to pretend, to purport, to sham.
    Ella pretende un desmayo She feigns a fainting spell.
    * * *
    1 (querer) to want to
    2 (intentar) to try to
    3 (cortejar) to court
    * * *
    verb
    2) seek
    * * *
    VT
    1) (=aspirar a)

    ¿qué pretende usted? — what are you after?, what do you hope to achieve?

    pretender hacer algo, pretendió convencerme — he tried to convince me

    ¿qué pretende usted decir con eso? — what do you mean by that?

    pretender que+ subjun to expect that...

    ¡no pretenderás que te pague la comida! — you're not expecting me to pay for your meal, are you?

    2) frm (=afirmar) to claim
    3) (=cortejar) to woo, court
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) (intentar, aspirar)

    ¿qué pretendes con esa actitud? — what do you hope to gain with that attitude?

    ¿qué pretendes de mí? — what do you expect of me?

    pretender + INF — to try to + inf

    no pretenderás hacerlo tú sola — you're not going to try to do it alone, are you?

    ¿qué pretendes decir con eso? — what are you trying to say?, what are you getting at?

    b) ( esperar)

    ¿pretendes que te crea? — do you expect me to believe you?

    2) (ant) < mujer> to woo (dated)
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) (intentar, aspirar)

    ¿qué pretendes con esa actitud? — what do you hope to gain with that attitude?

    ¿qué pretendes de mí? — what do you expect of me?

    pretender + INF — to try to + inf

    no pretenderás hacerlo tú sola — you're not going to try to do it alone, are you?

    ¿qué pretendes decir con eso? — what are you trying to say?, what are you getting at?

    b) ( esperar)

    ¿pretendes que te crea? — do you expect me to believe you?

    2) (ant) < mujer> to woo (dated)
    * * *
    pretender1
    1 = intend, make + pretence, purport, be out to + Verbo, lay + claim(s) to, look to.

    Ex: The scheme is intended to provide a systematic approach to the arrangement of books on shelves.

    Ex: This account makes no pretence of being comprehensive and for a through treatment of these areas other texts should be consulted.
    Ex: The LA purports to act as a professional body, but some of its bye-laws are the very antithesis of professionalism.
    Ex: Clearly the cataloguer is out to produce a description in a standard order.
    Ex: If librarians would calmly and publicly and increasingly lay claim to this area as their professional domain, they would gradually bring about the change in attitude that many desire to see.
    Ex: Those with more faith than I look to gigantic electronic archives maintained by governments and private companies that will ensure the indefinite survival of the electronic records of humankind.
    * no pretender ser = make + no claim to.
    * pretender hacer = try.
    * pretender lograr lo imposible = square + the circle.
    * pretender lo imposible = square + the circle.

    pretender2
    2 = pretend, feign.

    Ex: We do not pretend to have equipped you with an instant expertise in the subject analysis and classification of documents.

    Ex: 'You're sure you know what to do?' 'I'm sure,' she replied, with a confidence still slightly feigned = "¿Estás segura de que sabes qué hacer?" "Estoy segura", respondió con una seguridad todavía ligeramente fingida.
    * pretender + poseer = claim.

    * * *
    pretender [E1 ]
    vt
    A
    (intentar, aspirar): ¿qué pretendes con esa actitud? what do you hope to gain with that attitude?
    ¿pero qué pretendes? ¿que haga yo tu trabajo? are you trying to get me to do your work, or what?, what are you after? you want me to do your work? ( colloq)
    ¿qué pretendes de mí? what do you expect of me?, what do you expect me to do?
    pretender + INF to try to + INF
    no pretenderás hacerlo tú sola you're not going to try to do it o try and do it alone
    pretendía hacerme cambiar de opinión her intention was to make me change my mind, she was trying to o ( colloq) she was out to make me change my mind
    ¿qué pretendes decir con eso? what do you mean by that?, what are you trying to say?, what are you getting at?
    pretende engañarme con sus mentiras he's trying to fool me with his lies
    con la campaña se pretende llamar la atención sobre el problema it is hoped that the campaign will draw attention to the problem
    pretender QUE + SUBJ:
    ¿pretendes que crea esa mentira? do you expect me to believe such a lie?
    si pretendes que te aprueben porque eres mi hijo, estás muy equivocado if you expect them to pass you o if you're hoping they'll pass you because you're my son, you're badly mistaken
    sólo pretendo que sea feliz I just want her to be happy
    B ( ant); ‹mujer› to woo ( dated)
    la pretenden varios hombres several men are wooing her o are trying to win her hand ( dated)
    * * *

     

    pretender ( conjugate pretender) verbo transitivo:
    ¿qué pretendes con esa actitud? what do you hope to gain with that attitude?;

    pretendía entrar sin pagar he was trying to get in without paying;
    no pretendo saberlo todo I don't claim to know everything;
    lo único que pretendía era ayudar I was only trying to help;
    ¿pretendes que te crea? do you expect me to believe you?
    pretender verbo transitivo
    1 (aspirar, intentar) to expect, try to: pretendía que le diera la razón, he was trying to make me agree with him
    pretende ser actriz, she hopes to become an actress
    2 (simular) to try: pretendió no habernos visto, he pretended he hadn't seen us
    3 frml (cortejar) to woo, court

    ' pretender' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    pretendienta
    - pretendiente
    - aspirar
    English:
    aim at
    - allege
    - make out
    - pretend
    - pretender
    - purport
    * * *
    1. [intentar, aspirar a]
    sólo pretendo ayudarte I just want to help you;
    pretendo comprarme una casa I'm hoping to buy a house;
    pretende llegar a presidente he aims to become president;
    no sé qué pretende con esa actitud I don't know what he hopes to achieve with that attitude;
    ¿pretendes que te crea? do you expect me to believe you?;
    ¿qué pretendes decir? what do you mean?;
    ¿no pretenderás que te deje el dinero? you don't really expect me to lend you the money, do you?
    2. [simular] to pretend;
    pretende estar estudiando he pretends he's studying
    3. [afirmar] to claim
    4. [cortejar] to court
    * * *
    v/t
    :
    pretender hacer algo try to do sth
    * * *
    1) intentar: to attempt, to try
    pretendo estudiar: I'm trying to study
    2) afirmar: to claim
    pretende ser pobre: he claims he's poor
    3) : to seek, to aspire to
    ¿qué pretendes tú?: what are you after?
    4) cortejar: to court
    5)
    pretender que : to expect
    ¿pretendes que lo crea?: do you expect me to believe you?
    * * *
    1. (querer) to want
    ¿quién es usted? ¿qué pretende? who are you? what do you want?
    2. (intentar) to try [pt. & pp. tried]

    Spanish-English dictionary > pretender

  • 16 БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

    Мы приняли следующие сокращения для наиболее часто упоминаемых книг и журналов:
    IJP - International Journal of Psycho-analysis
    JAPA - Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    SE - Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, ed. James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1953—74.)
    PSOC - Psychoanalytic Study of the Child (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    PQ - Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    WAF - The Writings of Anna Freud, ed. Anna Freud (New York: International Universities Press, 1966—74)
    PMC - Psychoanalysis The Major Concepts ed. Burness E. Moore and Bernard D. Fine (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    \
    О словаре: _about - Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts
    \
    1. Abend, S. M. Identity. PMC. Forthcoming.
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    4. Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of libido. Selected Papers. London, Hogarth Press, 1948.
    5. Abraham, K. (1917) Ejaculatio praecox. In: selected Papers. New York Basic Books.
    6. Abraham, K. (1921) Contributions to the theory of the anal character. Selected Papers. New York: Basic Books, 1953.
    7. Abraham, K. (1924) A Short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1927.
    8. Abraham, K. (1924) Manic-depressive states and the pre-genital levels of the libido. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    9. Abraham, K. (1924) Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.
    10. Abraham, K. (1924) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. Ibid.
    11. Abraham, K. (1925) The history of an impostor in the light of psychoanalytic knowledge. In: Clinical Papers and Essays on Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1955, vol. 2.
    12. Abrams, S. (1971) The psychoanalytic unconsciousness. In: The Unconscious Today, ed. M. Kanzer. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
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    663. Panel (1970) The development of the child's sense of his sexual identity. Virginia, L. Glower, reporter. JAPA, 18.
    664. Panel (1970) The negative therapeutic reaction. S. L. Olinick, reporter. JAPA, 18.
    665. Panel (1972) Levels of confidentiality in the psychoanalytic situation. A. S. Watson, reporter JAPA, 20.
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    669. Panel (1981) Insight. K. H. Blacker, reporter. JAPA, 29.
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    671. Panel (1982) Beyond lay analysis. H. Fischer, reporter. JAPA, 30.
    672. Panel (1983) Clinical aspects of character. M. Willick, reporter. JAPA, 31.
    673. Panel (1983) Theory of character. S. M. Abend, reporter. JAPA, 31.
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    675. Panel (1987) Toward the further understanding of homosexual women. A Wolfson, reporter. JAPA, 35.
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    715. Reich, A. (1954) Early identifications as archaic elements in the superego. JAPA, 2.
    716. Reich, A. (1960) Pathologic forms of self-esteem regulation. PSOC, 15.
    717. Reich, W. (1933) Character Analysis. New York: Orgone Press, 1949.
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    Словарь психоаналитических терминов и понятий > БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

  • 17 spirit

    1. noun
    1) in pl. (distilled liquor) Spirituosen Pl.
    2) (mental attitude) Geisteshaltung, die

    in the right/wrong spirit — mit der richtigen/falschen Einstellung

    enter into the spirit of something — innerlich bei einer Sache [beteiligt] sein od. dabei sein

    3) (courage) Mut, der
    4) (vital principle, soul, inner qualities) Geist, der

    in spirit — innerlich; im Geiste

    be with somebody in spiritin Gedanken od. im Geist[e] bei jemandem sein

    5) (real meaning) Geist, der; Sinn, der
    6) (mental tendency) Geist, der; (mood) Stimmung, die

    the spirit of the age or times — der Zeitgeist

    7)

    high spirits — gehobene Stimmung; gute Laune

    in poor or low spirits — niedergedrückt

    8) (liquid obtained by distillation) Spiritus, der; (purified alcohol) reiner Alkohol
    2. transitive verb

    spirit away, spirit off — verschwinden lassen

    * * *
    ['spirit]
    1) (a principle or emotion which makes someone act: The spirit of kindness seems to be lacking in the world nowadays.) der Geist
    2) (a person's mind, will, personality etc thought of as distinct from the body, or as remaining alive eg as a ghost when the body dies: Our great leader may be dead, but his spirit still lives on; ( also adjective) the spirit world; Evil spirits have taken possession of him.) der Geist
    3) (liveliness; courage: He acted with spirit.) der Elan
    - academic.ru/69592/spirited">spirited
    - spiritedly
    - spirits
    - spiritual
    - spiritually
    - spirit level
    * * *
    spir·it
    [ˈspɪrɪt]
    I. n
    1. (sb's soul) Geist m
    his \spirit will be with us always sein Geist wird uns immer begleiten
    to be with sb in \spirit im Geiste bei jdm sein
    2. (ghost) Geist m, Gespenst nt
    evil \spirit böser Geist
    3. (the Holy Spirit)
    the S\spirit der Heilige Geist
    4. no pl (mood) Stimmung f
    that's the \spirit das ist die richtige Einstellung
    we acted in a \spirit of co-operation wir handelten im Geiste der Zusammenarbeit
    the \spirit of the age der Zeitgeist
    the \spirit of brotherhood/confidence/forgiveness der Geist der Brüderlichkeit/des Vertrauens/der Vergebung
    the \spirit of Christmas die weihnachtliche Stimmung
    fighting \spirit Kampfgeist m
    party \spirit Partystimmung f
    team \spirit Teamgeist m
    to enter [or get into] the \spirit of sth Gefallen an etw dat finden
    try to get into the \spirit of things! versuch dich in die Sachen hineinzuversetzen!
    \spirits pl Gemütsverfassung f kein pl
    her \spirits rose as she read the letter sie bekam neuen Mut, als sie den Brief las
    keep your \spirits up lass den Mut nicht sinken
    to be in high/low \spirits in gehobener/gedrückter Stimmung sein
    to be out of \spirits schlecht gelaunt sein
    to dash sb's \spirits auf jds Stimmung drücken
    to lift sb's \spirits jds Stimmung heben
    6. (person) Seele f
    brave/generous \spirit mutige/gute Seele
    the moving \spirit of sth die treibende Kraft einer S. gen
    7. no pl (character) Seele f
    to have a broken \spirit seelisch gebrochen sein
    to be troubled in \spirit etw auf der Seele lasten haben
    to be young in \spirit geistig jung geblieben sein
    8. no pl (vitality) Temperament nt; of a horse Feuer nt
    to perform/sing with \spirit mit Inbrunst spielen/singen
    with \spirit voller Enthusiasmus; horse feurig
    9. no pl (intent) Sinn m
    you did not take my comment in the \spirit in which it was meant du hast meine Bemerkung nicht so aufgenommen, wie sie gemeint war
    the \spirit of the law der Geist [o Sinn] des Gesetzes
    10. (whisky, rum, etc.)
    \spirits pl Spirituosen pl
    11. (alcoholic solution) Spiritus m
    \spirits of turpentine Terpentinöl nt
    12. CHEM Spiritus m
    \spirit of ammonia Ammoniumhydroxid nt, Salmiakgeist m
    \spirit of melissa Melissengeist m
    13.
    the \spirit is willing but the flesh is weak ( saying) der Geist ist willig, aber das Fleisch ist schwach prov
    II. n modifier (world) Geister-
    III. vt
    to \spirit sb/sth away [or off] jdn/etw verschwinden lassen [o wegzaubern]
    * * *
    ['spIrɪt]
    1. n
    1) (= soul) Geist m

    the spirit is willing (but the flesh is weak) — der Geist ist willig(, aber das Fleisch ist schwach)

    2) (= supernatural being, ghost) Geist m
    3) (= leading person of age, movement etc) Geist m; (of party, enterprise) Kopf m
    4) no pl (= courage) Mut m, Schneid m; (= vitality, enthusiasm) Elan m, Schwung m

    to break sb's spirit —

    5) (= mental attitude of country, group of people, doctrine, reform etc) Geist m; (= mood) Stimmung f

    a spirit of optimism/rebellion — eine optimistische/rebellische Stimmung

    to do sth in a spirit of optimism/humility — etw voll Optimismus/voller Demut tun

    in a spirit of forgiveness/revenge — aus einer vergebenden/rachsüchtigen Stimmung heraus

    he has the right spiriter hat die richtige Einstellung

    to enter into the spirit of sth —

    that's the spirit! (inf)so ists recht! (inf)

    6) no pl (= intention) Geist m

    the spirit of the lawder Geist or Sinn des Gesetzes

    to take sth in the right/wrong spirit — etw richtig/falsch auffassen

    to take sth in the spirit in which it was intended —

    7) pl (= state of mind) Stimmung f, Laune f; (= courage) Mut m

    to be in good/low spirits — guter/schlechter Laune sein

    8) pl (= alcohol) Branntwein m, Spirituosen pl, geistige Getränke pl
    9) (CHEM) Spiritus m
    2. vt

    to spirit sb/sth away or off — jdn/etw verschwinden lassen or wegzaubern

    to spirit sb out of a room etcjdn aus einem Zimmer etc wegzaubern

    * * *
    spirit [ˈspırıt]
    A s
    1. allg Geist m:
    the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak der Geist ist willig, aber das Fleisch ist schwach
    2. Geist m, Lebenshauch m
    3. Geist m:
    a) Seele f (eines Toten)
    b) Gespenst n
    4. Spirit (göttlicher) Geist
    5. Geist m, (innere) Vorstellung:
    6. (das) Geistige, Geist m:
    the world of the spirit die geistige Welt
    7. Geist m:
    a) Gesinnung f, (Gemein- etc) Sinn m:
    spirit of the party Parteigeist
    b) Charakter m: contradiction 1
    c) Sinn m:
    that’s the spirit! umg so ist’s recht!; enter into 4
    8. meist pl Gemütsverfassung f, Stimmung f:
    a) Hochstimmung,
    b) Ausgelassenheit f;
    in high (low) spirits in gehobener (gedrückter) Stimmung;
    keep up one’s spirits sich bei Laune halten;
    as ( oder if, when) the spirit moves ( oder takes) one wenn einem danach zumute ist
    9. fig Feuer n, Schwung m, Elan m, Mut m, pl auch Lebensgeister pl:
    full of spirits voll Feuer, voller Schwung;
    when(ever) the spirit moves me wenn es mich überkommt, wenn ich Lust dazu verspüre; break1 B 8
    10. (Mann m von) Geist m, Kopf m
    11. fig Seele f, treibende Kraft (eines Unternehmens etc)
    12. the spirit of the age ( oder times) der Zeitgeist
    13. CHEM
    a) Spiritus m:
    spirit varnish Spirituslack m
    b) Destillat n, Geist m, Spiritus m:
    spirit of nitrous ether PHARM Hoffmannstropfen pl;
    spirit(s pl) of hartshorn Hirschhorn-, Salmiakgeist;
    spirits pl of wine Weingeist; turpentine 2
    14. pl Spirituosen pl, stark alkoholische Getränke pl
    15. auch pl CHEM US Alkohol m
    16. Färberei: ( besonders Zinn)Beize f
    B v/t
    1. oft spirit up aufmuntern
    2. oft spirit off wegzaubern, verschwinden lassen
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) in pl. (distilled liquor) Spirituosen Pl.
    2) (mental attitude) Geisteshaltung, die

    in the right/wrong spirit — mit der richtigen/falschen Einstellung

    take something in the spirit in which it is meant — etwas so auffassen, wie es gemeint ist

    enter into the spirit of something — innerlich bei einer Sache [beteiligt] sein od. dabei sein

    3) (courage) Mut, der
    4) (vital principle, soul, inner qualities) Geist, der

    in spirit — innerlich; im Geiste

    be with somebody in spirit — in Gedanken od. im Geist[e] bei jemandem sein

    5) (real meaning) Geist, der; Sinn, der
    6) (mental tendency) Geist, der; (mood) Stimmung, die

    the spirit of the age or times — der Zeitgeist

    7)

    high spirits — gehobene Stimmung; gute Laune

    in poor or low spirits — niedergedrückt

    8) (liquid obtained by distillation) Spiritus, der; (purified alcohol) reiner Alkohol
    2. transitive verb

    spirit away, spirit off — verschwinden lassen

    * * *
    n.
    Elan nur sing. m.
    Feuer -- n.
    Geist -er m.
    Gespenst -er n.
    Seele -n f.
    Spiritus m.
    Sprit nur sing. m.

    English-german dictionary > spirit

  • 18 encima

    adv.
    1 on top (arriba).
    pásame el de encima pass me the top one o the one on top
    el vecino de encima the upstairs neighbor
    vivo encima de tu casa I live upstairs from you
    el pan está encima de la nevera the bread is on (top of) the fridge
    vive por encima de sus posibilidades he lives beyond his means
    por encima de todo more than anything else
    2 on top of that.
    encima de no hacerlo bien… on top of not doing it well…
    encima de ser tonto, es feo on top of being stupid, he's also ugly
    pres.indicat.
    3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: encimar.
    imperat.
    2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: encimar.
    * * *
    1 (más arriba) above, overhead; (sobre) on top
    2 (ropa etc) on, on top
    ¿llevas cambio encima? do you have any change on you?
    4 (además) in addition, besides
    5 familiar (por si fuera poco) what's more, on top of that, besides
    \
    de encima top, on top, above
    encima de (a más altura) over, above 2 (sobre) on 3 (además) besides, as well as, on top of that
    estar alguien encima de otro familiar to be on somebody's back, be breathing down somebody's neck
    por encima (a más altura) above 2 (de pasada) superficially
    quitarse algo de encima / quitarse a alguien de encima figurado to get rid of something / get rid of somebody
    tener algo encima figurado to be just round the corner
    * * *
    adv.
    1) above, on top
    2) upon
    * * *
    ADV
    1) [en el espacio]

    encima de[con contacto] on top of; [sin contacto] above

    llevar o tener algo encima, no llevaba encima la documentación — I didn't have the papers on me

    venirse encima de algn — [animal, vehículo] to come (straight) at sb, bear down on sb; [peso, mueble] to fall on (top of) sb

    - hacerse encima
    mundo 5)
    2) [en el tiempo] upon

    se nos echó la noche encima — it grew dark, night fell

    se nos viene encima la fecha de la boda — the wedding is nearly upon us, the wedding is just around the corner

    3)

    por encima —

    a) (=por lo alto) over

    por encima deover

    ha nevado por encima de los 2.500m — there is snow above o over 2,500 metres

    estar por encima de algo — [en cantidad, nivel] to be above sth; [en preferencia] to come before sth

    por encima de todoabove all

    b) (=superficialmente)
    4) (=además) on top of that

    encima de — besides, as well as

    y luego, encima de todo lo que dijo, se fue sin disculparse — and then, as well as o on top of saying all that, he left without apologizing

    5) esp Cono Sur

    encima mío/tuyo/ etc — above me/you/etc

    * * *
    3) ( además)

    y encima no me lo devolvió — and on top of that, he didn't give it back

    encima de: encima de la mesa on the table; encima del armario on top of the cupboard; llevaba un chal encima de la chaqueta she wore a shawl over her jacket; viven encima de la tienda they live over o above the shop; encima de caro es feo not only is it expensive, it's also ugly; echarse algo encima < deuda> to saddle o land oneself with something; < problema> to take... upon oneself; echarse encima a alguien (AmL): se echó encima a todos los profesores he turned all the teachers against him; estar encima de alguien or estarle encima a alguien (fam) to be on at somebody (colloq); hacerse encima (fam & euf) ( orinarse) to wet oneself; ( hacerse caca): todavía se hace encima he still messes his pants; por encima: esparcir las almendras por encima sprinkle the almonds over it o on top; volaban por encima del pueblo they flew over the town; está por encima del jefe de sección she's higher up than o she's above the head of department; temperaturas por encima de lo normal above-average temperatures; lo leí por encima I just skimmed through it; le eché un vistazo muy por encima I just looked over it very quickly; una limpieza por encima a quick clean; por encima de todo: por encima de todo, que no se entere él above all o most important, he mustn't find out; pone su carrera por encima de todo she puts her career before anything else; quitarse or sacarse algo de encima <problema/tarea> to get something out of the way; quitarse or sacarse a alguien de encima — to get rid of somebody

    * * *
    = on top, thereupon [thereon].
    Ex. Built for King Frederick William II. in 1788-91 with the Quadriga on top, a four-horse chariot driven by the goddess of Victory, holding the symbols of victory.
    Ex. The inspector may enter, inspect and examine an amusement park and the amusement devices and structures contained thereupon.
    ----
    * actuar por encima de {Posesivo} capacidades = punch above + Posesivo + weight.
    * destacar por encima de los demás = stand out from + the rest, stand out above + the rest, stand out in + the crowd.
    * echar por encima = top with.
    * echarse encima de = bear down on.
    * écharsele a Uno el día encima = make + hay while the sun shines.
    * encima de = on top of, above, atop.
    * estar de pie por encima de = stand over.
    * estar por encima de = overlay, overlie.
    * justo encima de = smack right on top of.
    * leer por encima = browse, skim, skim read.
    * leer rápidamente por encima = skim through.
    * mirar por encima = eyeball.
    * mirar por encima del hombre = look down + Posesivo + nose at.
    * mirar por encima del hombro = look over + Posesivo + shoulders, look down on/upon.
    * muy por encima de todo = over and above all.
    * pasar por encima = pass over.
    * pasar por encima de la cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.
    * pasar rápidamente por encima de = sweep across, swing over.
    * poner encima = top with.
    * ponerle la mano encima a = lay + a finger on.
    * por encima = overhead.
    * por encima de = across, beyond, beyond all, over, over and above, beyond the range of, well over + Expresión Numérica, overarching, above.
    * por encima de + Cantidad = in excess of + Cantidad.
    * por encima de eso = beyond that.
    * por encima del 10 por ciento = double digit, double figure.
    * por encima de la tierra = aboveground.
    * por encima de toda crítica = beyond reproach, above reproach.
    * por encima de toda duda = beyond reproach, above reproach.
    * por encima de toda sospecha = above suspicion.
    * por encima de todo = at all costs, at any cost, at any price.
    * quitarse a Alguien de encima = keep + Nombre + off + Posesivo + back, get + Nombre + off + Posesivo + back.
    * quitarse de encima = shake off.
    * quitarse un (buen) peso de encima = get + a (real) weight off + Posesivo + chest.
    * quitarse un peso de encima = take + a weight off + Posesivo + mind, take + a load off + Posesivo + mind.
    * quitar un peso de encima = remove + burden from shoulders.
    * quitar un peso de encima a Alguien = lift + a weight off + Posesivo + shoulders.
    * sacudirse de encima = shake off.
    * sobresalir por encima de los demás = stand out from + the rest, a cut above the rest, stick up above + the rest, stick out above + the rest, a cut above, stand out above + the rest, stand out in + the crowd.
    * ¡tener + que pasar por encima de + Posesivo + cadáver! = over + Posesivo + dead body.
    * tratar muy por encima = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.
    * y encima = into the bargain.
    * * *
    3) ( además)

    y encima no me lo devolvió — and on top of that, he didn't give it back

    encima de: encima de la mesa on the table; encima del armario on top of the cupboard; llevaba un chal encima de la chaqueta she wore a shawl over her jacket; viven encima de la tienda they live over o above the shop; encima de caro es feo not only is it expensive, it's also ugly; echarse algo encima < deuda> to saddle o land oneself with something; < problema> to take... upon oneself; echarse encima a alguien (AmL): se echó encima a todos los profesores he turned all the teachers against him; estar encima de alguien or estarle encima a alguien (fam) to be on at somebody (colloq); hacerse encima (fam & euf) ( orinarse) to wet oneself; ( hacerse caca): todavía se hace encima he still messes his pants; por encima: esparcir las almendras por encima sprinkle the almonds over it o on top; volaban por encima del pueblo they flew over the town; está por encima del jefe de sección she's higher up than o she's above the head of department; temperaturas por encima de lo normal above-average temperatures; lo leí por encima I just skimmed through it; le eché un vistazo muy por encima I just looked over it very quickly; una limpieza por encima a quick clean; por encima de todo: por encima de todo, que no se entere él above all o most important, he mustn't find out; pone su carrera por encima de todo she puts her career before anything else; quitarse or sacarse algo de encima <problema/tarea> to get something out of the way; quitarse or sacarse a alguien de encima — to get rid of somebody

    * * *
    = on top, thereupon [thereon].

    Ex: Built for King Frederick William II. in 1788-91 with the Quadriga on top, a four-horse chariot driven by the goddess of Victory, holding the symbols of victory.

    Ex: The inspector may enter, inspect and examine an amusement park and the amusement devices and structures contained thereupon.
    * actuar por encima de {Posesivo} capacidades = punch above + Posesivo + weight.
    * destacar por encima de los demás = stand out from + the rest, stand out above + the rest, stand out in + the crowd.
    * echar por encima = top with.
    * echarse encima de = bear down on.
    * écharsele a Uno el día encima = make + hay while the sun shines.
    * encima de = on top of, above, atop.
    * estar de pie por encima de = stand over.
    * estar por encima de = overlay, overlie.
    * justo encima de = smack right on top of.
    * leer por encima = browse, skim, skim read.
    * leer rápidamente por encima = skim through.
    * mirar por encima = eyeball.
    * mirar por encima del hombre = look down + Posesivo + nose at.
    * mirar por encima del hombro = look over + Posesivo + shoulders, look down on/upon.
    * muy por encima de todo = over and above all.
    * pasar por encima = pass over.
    * pasar por encima de la cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.
    * pasar rápidamente por encima de = sweep across, swing over.
    * poner encima = top with.
    * ponerle la mano encima a = lay + a finger on.
    * por encima = overhead.
    * por encima de = across, beyond, beyond all, over, over and above, beyond the range of, well over + Expresión Numérica, overarching, above.
    * por encima de + Cantidad = in excess of + Cantidad.
    * por encima de eso = beyond that.
    * por encima del 10 por ciento = double digit, double figure.
    * por encima de la tierra = aboveground.
    * por encima de toda crítica = beyond reproach, above reproach.
    * por encima de toda duda = beyond reproach, above reproach.
    * por encima de toda sospecha = above suspicion.
    * por encima de todo = at all costs, at any cost, at any price.
    * quitarse a Alguien de encima = keep + Nombre + off + Posesivo + back, get + Nombre + off + Posesivo + back.
    * quitarse de encima = shake off.
    * quitarse un (buen) peso de encima = get + a (real) weight off + Posesivo + chest.
    * quitarse un peso de encima = take + a weight off + Posesivo + mind, take + a load off + Posesivo + mind.
    * quitar un peso de encima = remove + burden from shoulders.
    * quitar un peso de encima a Alguien = lift + a weight off + Posesivo + shoulders.
    * sacudirse de encima = shake off.
    * sobresalir por encima de los demás = stand out from + the rest, a cut above the rest, stick up above + the rest, stick out above + the rest, a cut above, stand out above + the rest, stand out in + the crowd.
    * ¡tener + que pasar por encima de + Posesivo + cadáver! = over + Posesivo + dead body.
    * tratar muy por encima = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.
    * y encima = into the bargain.

    * * *
    A
    (en el espacio): le puso el pie/una piedra encima he put his foot/a stone on it
    no tengo or llevo dinero encima I don't have any money on me
    se me sentaron encima they sat on top of me
    se tiró el café encima she spilled the coffee over herself
    vi el coche cuando ya lo tenía encima I didn't see the car until it was on top of me
    el autobús se nos venía encima the bus was coming straight at o toward(s) us
    se me vino el armario encima the cupboard came down on top of me
    se le vino encima una enorme responsabilidad he had to take on a great deal of reponsibility
    B
    (en el tiempo): ya tenemos las fiestas encima the festive season is just around the corner
    los exámenes ya estaban encima the exams were already upon us
    la fecha se nos vino encima y no habíamos terminado the day arrived and we hadn't finished
    se nos venía or echaba encima la noche night was falling (around us)
    C
    (además): es caro y encima de mala calidad it's expensive and, not only that, it's poor quality
    le han dado el mejor lugar — ¡y encima se queja! they've given her the best seat — and she goes and complains!
    y encima, no me lo quiso devolver and then o and on top of that, he wouldn't give it back!
    D ( en locs):
    encima de: encima de la mesa on the table
    encima del armario on top of the cupboard
    llevaba un chal encima de la chaqueta she wore a shawl over her jacket
    viven encima de la tienda they live over o above the shop
    encima de caro es feo as well as being expensive, it's (also) ugly o not only is it expensive, it's also ugly
    echarse algo encima ‹deuda› to saddle o land o ( BrE) lumber oneself with sth;
    ‹problema› to take … upon oneself
    echarse encima a algn ( AmL): se echó encima a todos los profesores he turned all the teachers against him, he got on the wrong side of all the teachers
    hacerse encima ( fam euf) (orinarse) to wet oneself
    (hacerse caca): todavía se hace encima he still messes his pants o does it in his pants
    por encima: esparcir las almendras por encima sprinkle the almonds over it o on top
    la miró por encima de los anteojos he looked at her over the top of his glasses
    los aviones volaban por encima del pueblo the planes flew over the town
    ella está por encima del jefe de sección she's higher up than o she's above the head of department
    pasar por encima de algn or pasarle por encima a algn (para un ascenso) to pass sb over; (para una consulta, queja) to go over sb's head
    temperaturas por encima de lo normal above-average temperatures
    un porcentaje muy por encima de la media a much higher than average percentage
    está muy por encima de la competencia it is well ahead of the competition
    lo leí muy por encima I skipped through it
    le eché un vistazo muy por encima I just looked over o through it very quickly
    hice una limpieza muy por encima I gave the place a very quick clean
    por encima de todo: por encima de todo, que no se entere ella above all o most important, she mustn't find out
    pone su carrera por encima de todo she puts her career before anything else
    quitarse or sacarse algo/a algn de encima: me saqué ese problema de encima I got that problem out of the way
    por lo menos te has sacado ese peso de encima at least you've got that weight off your mind
    no sabía qué hacer para quitármela de encima I didn't know what to do to get rid of her
    * * *

     

    encima adverbio
    1 ( en el espacio):

    no llevo dinero encima I don't have any money on me;
    se tiró el café encima she spilled the coffee over herself;
    se me vino el armario encima the cupboard came down on top of me
    2 ( además):
    ¡y encima se queja! and then she goes and complains!;

    y encima no me lo devolvió and on top of that, he didn't give it back!
    3 ( en locs)
    encima de: encima de la mesa on the table;

    encima del armario on top of the cupboard;
    llevaba un chal encima de la chaqueta she wore a shawl over her jacket;
    viven encima de la tienda they live over o above the shop;
    encima de caro es feo not only is it expensive, it's also ugly;
    por encima over;
    saltó por encima he jumped over;
    le eché un vistazo por encima I just looked over it quickly;
    una limpieza por encima a quick clean;
    por encima de above;
    por encima de la media above average;
    por encima de todo above everything;
    volaban por encima de las nubes/del pueblo they flew above the clouds/over the town;
    está por encima del jefe de sección she's above the head of department;
    quitarse algo de encima ‹problema/tarea› to get sth out of the way;
    quitarse a algn de encima to get rid of sb
    encima adverbio
    1 (en la parte superior de) on top: pon la maleta encima, put the case on top
    2 (sobre uno) no tenía encima la documentación, she didn't have her papers on her
    (sobre el cuerpo) se me cayó encima el café, I spilt the coffee over myself
    se echó una manta encima, he put a blanket over himself
    3 (sobre el espíritu, en la mente) tiene muchas preocupaciones encima, she has got lots of worries
    4 (además) besides, on top of that: se estropeó el coche y encima empezó a nevar, the car broke down and then to cap it all it started to snow
    no da ni golpe y encima se queja, he doesn't lift a finger and on top of all that he complains
    5 (muy cerca) tengo encima el coche de detrás, the car behind is getting too close
    (muy pendiente) on top of, in control of: tengo al jefe encima todo el día, I've got the boss breathing down my neck all day
    ♦ Locuciones: encima de, (sobre) on, over: vive encima de un bar, she lives above a bar
    por encima, (superficialmente) hablamos de ello por encima, we scarcely talked about it
    por encima de, over: los pájaros volaban por encima, birds flew overhead
    ' encima' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    añadidura
    - arriba
    - cadáver
    - casa
    - echarse
    - espachurrar
    - estar
    - fullera
    - fullero
    - hombro
    - llevar
    - montante
    - mundo
    - peso
    - por
    - quitarse
    - saltar
    - sobre
    - superar
    - atropellar
    - mirada
    - ojo
    - posibilidad
    - quitar
    - tener
    - todavía
    English:
    above
    - atop
    - bear down on
    - beyond
    - bob
    - body
    - bung
    - burn out
    - canopy
    - cave in
    - clamber
    - class
    - dead
    - disdain
    - excel
    - eye
    - grape
    - hold
    - hover
    - neck
    - on
    - one-upmanship
    - over
    - overhang
    - overhead
    - paint out
    - plonk
    - rise above
    - rivet
    - senior
    - shake off
    - sketchily
    - skim
    - stand
    - standard
    - top
    - upon
    - bargain
    - by
    - capacity
    - carry
    - first
    - get
    - go
    - just
    - keep
    - look
    - nag
    - nose
    - palm
    * * *
    adv
    1. [arriba] on top;
    [en el piso de arriba] upstairs;
    un pastel con una guinda encima a cake with a cherry on top;
    pásame el de encima pass me the top one o the one on top;
    yo vivo encima I live upstairs;
    el vecino de encima the upstairs neighbour;
    tienes encima un mosquito you've got a mosquito on you;
    Am
    de encima in addition, besides;
    le cayó encima la responsabilidad de dirigir el partido the responsibility of leading the party was thrust upon her;
    el autobús se le echó encima antes de que pudiera reaccionar the bus was upon him before he had time to react;
    tiene a su jefe encima todo el día his boss is on at him o on his back all day long
    2. [en tiempo]
    las elecciones ya están encima the elections are already upon us;
    se nos echó la noche encima night fell, night descended upon us
    3. [además] on top of that;
    está lejos y encima no hay transporte público it's a long way away and on top of that o what is more, there's no public transport;
    voy a consolarlo y encima me grita I go to comfort him and all he does is shout at me
    4. [sobre sí]
    lleva un abrigo encima she has a coat on;
    ponte algo encima, vas a tener frío put something on, you'll be cold;
    ¿llevas dinero encima? have you got any money on you?;
    le quitaron todo lo que llevaba encima they took everything he had with him
    encima de loc prep
    1. [sobre, en] on (top of);
    el pan está encima de la nevera the bread is on (top of) the fridge
    2. [en lugar más alto que] above;
    encima de la montaña el cielo se encapotó the sky above the mountain clouded over;
    vivo encima de tu casa I live upstairs from you;
    estar encima de alguien [controlar, vigilar] to be on sb's back;
    mi madre está encima de mí todo el día my mother's on at me o on my back all day long
    3. [además de] as well as;
    encima de (ser) tonto, es feo as well as being stupid, he's also ugly;
    encima de no hacerlo bien… not only did he not do it well…
    por encima loc adv
    1. [sobre la parte superior] on top;
    por encima lleva una capa de chocolate it has a layer of chocolate on top;
    había ropa por encima de la cama there were clothes on the bed
    2. [por arriba]
    la ciudad tenía una capa de contaminación por encima the city was covered with a layer of pollution;
    volaron por encima de los Alpes they flew over the Alps;
    el sol asomaba por encima de las montañas the sun was peeping over the mountains
    3. [en nivel superior]
    sólo tiene a dos personas por encima there are only two people above her;
    por encima de over, above;
    un precio muy por encima de lo que habíamos presupuestado a price well over o above what we had budgeted for;
    una calidad muy por encima de lo habitual a much higher quality than usual;
    la salud de sus hijos está por encima de todo lo demás their childrens' health comes before everything else;
    está muy por encima de los otros alumnos he's far better than the other students;
    vive por encima de sus posibilidades he lives beyond his means;
    por encima de todo: por encima de todo, hazlo con mucho cuidado above all o first and foremost, be very careful;
    por encima de todo, lo que más me preocupa… what worries me more than anything else…;
    por encima de todo, no se lo digas a nadie whatever else you do, don't tell anyone;
    ponemos la seguridad por encima de todo we place safety first o before everything else
    4. [superficialmente]
    lo conozco por encima I only know it roughly;
    sólo lo he leído por encima I've only skimmed through it;
    ordené la casa por encima y me marché I gave the house a quick tidy up and left
    * * *
    adv
    1 on top;
    encima de on top of, on;
    por encima de over, above;
    por encima de todo above all;
    echarse encima de alguien fig pounce on s.o.;
    estar encima de alguien fig: para que haga algo keep on top of s.o.; hacerle caso be all over s.o.;
    la noche se nos echó encima night overtook us
    2
    :
    hacer algo muy por encima do sth very quickly;
    leí el artículo por encima I skimmed (through) the article
    3
    :
    no lo llevo encima I haven’t got it on me;
    4 ( cercano)
    :
    el final del curso ya está encima we’re nearly at the end of the course already
    5 ( además)
    :
    lo ayudo, y encima se queja I help him and then he goes and complains
    * * *
    encima adv
    1) : on top, above
    2) además: as well, besides
    3)
    encima de : on, on top of, over
    4)
    por encima de : above, beyond
    por encima de la ley: above the law
    5)
    echarse encima : to take upon oneself
    6)
    estar encima de fam : to nag, to criticize
    7)
    quitarse de encima : to get rid of
    * * *
    encima adv
    1. (en) on
    2. (sobre) on top
    ¿cuál? el que está encima which one? the one on top
    3. (sin tocar) over
    ¡salta por encima! jump over!
    4. (además) on top of everything / on top of that
    llegó tarde y, encima, se enfadó conmigo he arrived late and on top of that, he got angry with me

    Spanish-English dictionary > encima

  • 19 conducir

    v.
    1 to drive.
    Batista condujo a Ricardo al gimnasio Batista drove Richard to the gym.
    María conduce por la noche Mary drives at night.
    2 to manage, to run (dirigir) (empresa).
    3 to lead (person).
    María conduce una vida loca Mary leads a crazy life.
    4 to conduct (por tubería, cable) (calor).
    María conduce la conferencia Mary conducts the conference.
    El maestro condujo la orquesta local The maestro conducted the local...
    5 to guide, to usher, to walk.
    María condujo a Silvia al cuarto Mary guided Silvia to the room.
    6 to conduce.
    La soledad conduce a la tristeza Loneliness conduces to sadness.
    * * *
    (c changes to zc before a and o; the Preterite is irregular)
    Present Indicative
    conduzco, conduces, conduce, conducimos, conducís, conducen.
    Past Indicative
    Present Subjunctive
    Imperfect Subjunctive
    Future Subjunctive
    Imperative
    conduce (tú), conduzca (él/Vd.), conduzcamos (nos.), conducid (vos.), conduzcan (ellos/Vds.).
    * * *
    verb
    3) lead
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (Aut) to drive
    2) (=llevar) to take, lead
    3) [+ electricidad, calor] to conduct; [+ agua, gas] to convey
    4) frm (=estar a cargo de) [+ negocio, empresa] to manage; [+ equipo] to lead; [+ debate] to chair, lead
    5) (TV, Radio) to present
    2. VI
    1) (Aut) to drive

    ¿sabes conducir? — can you drive?, do you know how to drive?

    si bebes, no conduzcas — don't drink and drive

    2) (=llevar)

    esta carretera conduce al aeropuerto — this road leads to the airport, this road takes you to the airport

    ¿esa actitud a qué conduce? — where will that attitude get you?

    esto no nos conduce a ninguna parte o a nada — this is getting us nowhere

    3.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo intransitivo
    1) ( llevar)

    conducir a algocamino/sendero to lead to something

    esa actitud no conduce a nada or ninguna parte — that attitude won't achieve anything o (colloq) won't get us anywhere

    2) (esp Esp) (Auto) to drive

    ¿sabes conducir? — can o do you drive?

    2.
    1)
    a) (guiar, dirigir) to lead
    b) (AmL) < programa> to host, present; < debate> to chair
    2) (esp Esp) < vehículo> to drive
    3) <electricidad/calor> to conduct
    3.
    conducirse v pron to behave, conduct oneself (frml)
    * * *
    = lead, steer, drive, engage, lead + Pronombre + down the road to, shepherd, drive along.
    Ex. A book index is an alphabetically arranged list of words or terms leading the reader to the numbers of pages on which specific topics are considered, or on which specific names appear.
    Ex. They decided that they had to set up information and referral services to steer people to the correct agency.
    Ex. Tomás Hernández drove cautiously in the torrential rain, trying not to swerve on the slick pavement of the turnpike.
    Ex. And literature is part of that essential human behavior; it engages us in pre-enactments and re-enactments.
    Ex. The catalog's deterioration is leading us down the road to lesser quality library service.
    Ex. He showed the ability of a single mind to shepherd cultural ventures.
    Ex. A motorist who drove along 20ft of a railway line told police officers his sat nav had directed him to turn on to the track.
    ----
    * academia de conducir = driving school.
    * carnet de conducir = driving licence, driver's licence, driving permit.
    * carnet de conducir internacional = international driving permit, international driving licence.
    * conducir a = lead up to.
    * conducir a engaño = be misleading, be deceiving.
    * conducir bajo la influencia del alcohol = drive while under + the influence of alcohol.
    * conducir demasiado cerca de otro = tailgate.
    * conducir + Ganado = herd.
    * conducir o andar con cuidado debido a la dificultad existente = navigate.
    * conducir Personas como si fueran ganado = herd.
    * conducir por medio de tubos = duct.
    * conducir una barca con una pértiga = pole.
    * examen de conducir = road test.
    * no conducir a nada = be exercises in + futility.
    * permiso de conducir = driving licence, driver's licence, driving permit.
    * permiso de conducir internacional = international driving permit, international driving licence.
    * persona que está aprendiendo a conducir = learner driver.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo intransitivo
    1) ( llevar)

    conducir a algocamino/sendero to lead to something

    esa actitud no conduce a nada or ninguna parte — that attitude won't achieve anything o (colloq) won't get us anywhere

    2) (esp Esp) (Auto) to drive

    ¿sabes conducir? — can o do you drive?

    2.
    1)
    a) (guiar, dirigir) to lead
    b) (AmL) < programa> to host, present; < debate> to chair
    2) (esp Esp) < vehículo> to drive
    3) <electricidad/calor> to conduct
    3.
    conducirse v pron to behave, conduct oneself (frml)
    * * *
    = lead, steer, drive, engage, lead + Pronombre + down the road to, shepherd, drive along.

    Ex: A book index is an alphabetically arranged list of words or terms leading the reader to the numbers of pages on which specific topics are considered, or on which specific names appear.

    Ex: They decided that they had to set up information and referral services to steer people to the correct agency.
    Ex: Tomás Hernández drove cautiously in the torrential rain, trying not to swerve on the slick pavement of the turnpike.
    Ex: And literature is part of that essential human behavior; it engages us in pre-enactments and re-enactments.
    Ex: The catalog's deterioration is leading us down the road to lesser quality library service.
    Ex: He showed the ability of a single mind to shepherd cultural ventures.
    Ex: A motorist who drove along 20ft of a railway line told police officers his sat nav had directed him to turn on to the track.
    * academia de conducir = driving school.
    * carnet de conducir = driving licence, driver's licence, driving permit.
    * carnet de conducir internacional = international driving permit, international driving licence.
    * conducir a = lead up to.
    * conducir a engaño = be misleading, be deceiving.
    * conducir bajo la influencia del alcohol = drive while under + the influence of alcohol.
    * conducir demasiado cerca de otro = tailgate.
    * conducir + Ganado = herd.
    * conducir o andar con cuidado debido a la dificultad existente = navigate.
    * conducir Personas como si fueran ganado = herd.
    * conducir por medio de tubos = duct.
    * conducir una barca con una pértiga = pole.
    * examen de conducir = road test.
    * no conducir a nada = be exercises in + futility.
    * permiso de conducir = driving licence, driver's licence, driving permit.
    * permiso de conducir internacional = international driving permit, international driving licence.
    * persona que está aprendiendo a conducir = learner driver.

    * * *
    conducir [I6 ]
    vi
    A (llevar) conducir A algo to lead TO sth
    este sendero conduce a la playa this path leads to the beach
    puede conducir a error it can lead to mistakes
    esa actitud no conduce a ninguna parte or nada that attitude won't achieve anything o ( colloq) won't get us anywhere
    B ( esp Esp) ( Auto) to drive
    ¿sabes conducir? can o do you drive?
    ■ conducir
    vt
    A
    1 (guiar, dirigir) to lead conducir a algn A algo to lead sb TO sth
    nos condujo al lugar donde se escondía la banda he led us to the gang's hiding place
    fue elegido para conducir los destinos de la nación he was chosen to steer the nation's destiny
    condujo la lucha armada contra la dictadura he led the armed struggle against the dictatorship
    2 ( frml); ‹cadáver› to bear ( frml), to take
    el cadáver será conducido al cementerio a las diez the body will be taken to the cemetery at 10 o'clock
    3 ( AmL) ‹programa› to host, present; ‹debate› to chair
    B ( esp Esp) ‹vehículo› to drive
    C
    1 ‹electricidad/calor› to conduct
    2 ‹agua› to carry, take
    to behave, conduct oneself ( frml)
    * * *

     

    conducir ( conjugate conducir) verbo intransitivo
    a) ( llevar) conducir a algo [camino/sendero] to lead to sth;

    esa actitud no conduce a nada that attitude won't achieve anything o (colloq) won't get us anywhere;

    a qué conduce eso? what's the point of that?
    b) (esp Esp) (Auto) to drive;


    verbo transitivo
    a) (guiar, dirigir) to lead;

    conducir a algn a algo to lead sb to sth;
    conducir a algn ante algn to take sb before sb
    b) (AmL) ‹ programa to host, present;

    debate to chair
    c) (esp Esp) ‹ vehículo to drive

    d)electricidad/calor to conduct

    conducir
    I verbo transitivo
    1 (un coche) to drive
    2 (llevar a un sitio) to take
    (a una situación) to lead
    3 (corriente eléctrica) to conduct: condujeron las aguas al embalse, the waters were channelled to the reservoir
    II verbo intransitivo
    1 Auto to drive
    2 (camino, actitud) to lead: eso no conduce a nada, this leads nowhere
    ' conducir' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    administrar
    - altar
    - carnet
    - conducción
    - correr
    - cuestión
    - documentación
    - estado
    - examen
    - ir
    - permiso
    - sanción
    - temeraria
    - temerario
    - vértigo
    - carné
    - clase
    - conduje
    - conduzca
    - derecha
    - forma
    - imprudencia
    - licencia
    - llevar
    - noche
    - patente
    - quitar
    - rápido
    English:
    averse
    - conduct
    - drive
    - driver
    - driving licence
    - driving test
    - ease
    - insane
    - lead
    - learner
    - lesson
    - licence
    - license
    - limit
    - more
    - reckless driving
    - reverse
    - safely
    - speed
    - steer
    - test
    - come
    - driver's license
    - driving
    - left
    - L
    - navigate
    - right
    - road
    - student
    - usher
    * * *
    vt
    1. [vehículo] to drive
    2. [por tubería, cable] [calor] to conduct;
    [líquido] to convey, to carry; [electricidad] to carry
    3. [dirigir] [empresa] to manage, to run;
    [ejército] to lead; [asunto] to handle
    4. [programa televisivo] to present, to host
    5. [persona] to lead;
    el guía nos condujo a la salida the guide led us to the exit
    vi
    1. [en vehículo] to drive
    2. [a sitio, situación]
    conducir a to lead to;
    esas discusiones no conducen a nada those discussions won't achieve anything;
    este plan conduce al desastre this plan is a recipe for disaster;
    una cifra que puede conducir a error a figure which could be misleading o lead to mistakes
    * * *
    I v/t
    1 vehículo drive
    2 ( dirigir) lead (a to);
    esto no conduce a nada this is getting us nowhere
    3 EL, TÉC conduct
    4 programa de TV, radio host
    5 MÚS conduct
    II v/i
    1 drive
    2 de camino lead (a to)
    * * *
    conducir {61} vt
    1) dirigir, guiar: to direct, to lead
    2) manejar: to drive (a vehicle)
    1) : to drive a vehicle
    2)
    conducir a : to lead to
    * * *
    1. (vehículo en general) to drive [pt. drove; pp. driven]
    ¿sabes conducir? can you drive?
    2. (moto) to ride [pt. rode; pp. ridden]
    3. (guiar) to lead [pt. & pp. led]
    4. (llevar) to take [pt. took; pp. taken]
    5. (gas, agua) to carry [pt. & pp. carried]
    6. (electricidad, calor) to conduct

    Spanish-English dictionary > conducir

  • 20 status

    1.
    stătus, a, um, v. sisto.
    2.
    stătus, ūs, m. [sto and sisto].
    I.
    In a corporeal sense.
    A.
    Mode or way of standing, of holding one's body (at rest), posture, position, attitude, station, carriage; sing. and plur.: Ps. Statur hic ad hunc modum. Si. Statum vide hominis, Callipho, quasi basilicum, look at the way he stands, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 41:

    stat in statu senex ut adoriatur moechum,

    in an attitude of attack, ready, id. Mil. 4, 9, 12: concrepuit digitis, laborat;

    crebro conmutat status,

    his posture, id. ib. 2, 2, 51:

    qui esset status (videre vellem) flabellulum tenere te asinum tantum,

    what your attitude was, what figure you cut, in holding the fan, Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 50:

    in gestu status (oratoris erit) erectus et celsus, rarus incessus,

    attitude, Cic. Or. 18, 59:

    status quidem rectus sit, sed diducti paulum pedes,

    Quint. 11, 3, 159:

    abesse plurimum a saltatore debet orator... non effingere status quosdam, et quidquid dicet ostendere,

    id. 11, 3, 89:

    ut recta sint bracchia, ne indoctae rusticaeve manus, ne status indecorus,

    id. 1, 11, 16:

    stare solitus Socrates dicitur... immobilis, iisdem in vestigiis,

    Gell. 2, 1, 2:

    dumque silens astat, status est vultusque diserti,

    Ov. P. 2, 5, 51:

    statum proeliantis componit,

    Petr. 95 fin.

    So of the pose of statues: non solum numerum signorum, sed etiam uniuscujusque magnitudinem, figuram, statum litteris definiri vides,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 21, § 57:

    expedit saepe, ut in statuis atque picturis videmus, variari habitus, vultus, status,

    Quint. 2, 13, 8:

    ut illo statu Chabrias sibi statuam fieri voluerit. Ex quo factum est ut postea athletae his statibus in statuis ponendis uterentur,

    Nep. Chabr. 1, 3.—And of images in a dream:

    ubi prima (imago somni) perit, alioque est altera nata inde statu, prior hic gestum mutasse videtur,

    Lucr. 4, 772:

    (opp. motus, incessus) quorum (iratorum) vultus, voces, motus statusque mutantur,

    motions and postures, Cic. Off. 1, 29, 102:

    decorum istud in corporis motu et statu cernitur,

    id. ib. 1, 35, 126:

    habitus oris et vultūs, status, motus,

    id. Fin. 3, 17, 56; 5, 17, 47:

    in quibus si peccetur... motu statuve deformi,

    id. ib. 5, 12, 35:

    eo erant vultu, oratione, omni reliquo motu et statu, ut, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 3, 22, 53:

    status, incessus, sessio, accubatio... teneat illud decorum,

    id. Off. 1, 35, 129:

    in pedibus observentur status et incessus,

    the posture and gait, Quint. 11, 3, 124.—
    B.
    Of external appearance, manners, dress, and apparel:

    quoniam formam hujus cepi in me et statum, decet et facta moresque hujus habere me similis item,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 111:

    redegitque se ad pallium et crepidas, atque in tali statu biennio fere permansit,

    Suet. Tib. 13.—
    C.
    Size, height, stature of living and inanimate beings (cf. statura;

    post-Aug.): pumilionem, quos natura brevi statu peractos, etc.,

    Stat. S. 1, 6, 58: longissimum... aratorem faciemus;

    mediastenus qualiscunque status potest esse,

    Col. 1, 9, 3:

    in gallinaceis maribus status altior quaeritur,

    id. 8, 2, 9; so id. 7, 9, 2; 7, 12 med.:

    plantae majoris statūs,

    Pall. Febr. 25, 20.—
    D.
    A position, place, in the phrase de statu movere, deicere, or statum conturbare, to displace, drive out, eject, expel, throw from a position (esp. of battle and combat):

    equestrem procellam excitemus oportet, si turbare ac statu movere (hostes) volumus,

    Liv. 30, 18, 14:

    nihil statu motus, cum projecto prae se clipeo staret, in praesidio urbis moriturum se... respondit,

    id. 38, 25: Manlius scutum scuto percussit atque statum Galli conturbavit (cf. the next sentence: atque de loco hominem iterum dejecit), Claud. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 16.—So, out of the military sphere, in order to avoid an attack:

    ea vis est... quae, periculo mortis injecto, formidine animum perterritum loco saepe et certo de statu demovet,

    Cic. Caecin. 15, 42.— Transf., of mental position, conviction, argument, etc.:

    saepe adversarios de statu omni dejecimus,

    Cic. Or. 37, 129:

    voluptas quo est major, eo magis mentem e suā sede et statu demovet,

    throws the mind off its balance, id. Par. 1, 3, 15.—Similarly: de statu deducere, recedere, from one's position or principles:

    fecerunt etiam ut me prope de vitae meae statu deducerent, ut ego istum accusarem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 4, § 10:

    neque de statu nobis nostrae dignitatis est recedendum, neque sine nostris copiis in alterius praesidia veniendum,

    id. Att. 1, 20, 2.—So, de statu suo declinare = moveri:

    neque dubito quin, suspitione aliquā perculsi repentinā, de statu suo declinarint,

    i. e. became unsettled, Cic. Clu. 38, 106:

    qui cum me firmissimis opibus... munire possim, quamvis excipere fortunam malui quam... de meo statu declinare,

    than abandon my position, id. Prov. Cons. 17, 41; cf.

    of the position of heavenly bodies: qui eodem statu caeli et stellarum nati sunt,

    aspect, id. Div. 2, 44, 92.
    II.
    Trop., condition, state, position, situation, circumstances.
    A.
    Of persons, condition in regard to public rights, political or civil status, any loss of which was a capitis deminutio (v. caput):

    capitis minutio est statūs permutatio,

    Gai. Dig. 4, 5, 1; id. Inst. 1, 159; cf. Dig. 4, 5, 11:

    quo quisque loco nostrum est natus... hunc vitae statum usque ad senectutem obtinere debet,

    Cic. Balb. 7, 18:

    ad quem proscripti confluebant. Quippe nullum habentibus statum quilibet dux erat idoneus,

    with regard to the civil death of the proscribed, Vell. 2, 72, 5:

    illorum salus omnibus accepta fuit... quia tam grati exoptatum libertatis statum recuperaverint,

    Val. Max. 5, 26:

    si statu periclitari litigator videtur,

    if his civil status seems in peril, Quint. 6, 1, 36:

    nec ulla tam familiaris est infelicibus patria quam solitudo et prioris statūs oblivio,

    i. e. the status of full citizenship, lost by banishment, Curt. 5, 5, 11:

    permanent tamen in statu servitutis,

    Suet. Gram. 21:

    vetuit quaeri de cujusquam defunctorum statu,

    id. Tit. 8 fin.:

    multorum excisi status,

    Tac. A. 3, 28: qui illegitime concipiuntur, statum sumunt ex eo tempore quo nascuntur, i. e. whether freemen or slaves, etc., Gai. Inst. 1, 89:

    cum servus manumittitur: eo die enim incipit statum habere,

    a civil status, Dig. 4, 5, 4:

    homo liber qui se vendidit, manumissus non ad suum statum revertitur, sed efficitur libertinae condicionis, i. e. that of an ingenuus,

    ib. 1, 5, 21:

    primo de personarum statu dicemus,

    civil status, ib. 1, 5, 2; so Titin. 5:

    de statu hominum (sometimes status used in the jurists absolutely with reference to freedom and slavery): si status controversiam cui faciat procurator, sive ex servitute in libertatem, etc.,

    Dig. 3, 3, 39, § 5; so ib. 3, 3, 33, § 1.—Similarly in the later jurists: status suus = aetas XXV. annorum, years of discretion:

    cum ad statum suum frater pervenisset,

    Dig. 31, 1, 77, § 19.—
    2.
    Condition and position with reference to rank, profession, trade, occupation, social standing, reputation, and character:

    an tibi vis inter istas vorsarier prosedas... quae tibi olant stabulum statumque?

    their trade, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 59:

    quod in civitatibus agnationibus familiarum distinguuntur status,

    the ranks of the families, Cic. Leg. 1, 7, 23:

    regum status decemviris donabantur,

    the rank of kings was assigned to the decemvirs, id. Agr. 1, 1, 2:

    cum alii rem ipsam publicam atque hunc bonorum statum odissent,

    the social position of the higher classes, id. Sest. 20, 46:

    non ut aliquid ex pristino statu nostro retineamus,

    id. Fam. 4, 4, 1:

    ecquis umquam tam ex amplo statu concidit?

    id. Att. 3, 10, 2:

    non enim jam quam dignitatem, quos honores, quem vitae statum amiserim cogito,

    id. ib. 10, 4, 1:

    quam (statuam) esse ejusdem status amictus, anulus, imago ipsa declarat,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 17:

    praesidium petebamus ex potentissimi viri benevolentiā ad omnem statum nostrae dignitatis,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 1: noster autem status est hic:

    apud bonos iidem sumus quos reliquisti, apud sordem, etc.,

    id. Att. 1, 16, 11:

    ego me non putem tueri meum statum ut neque offendam animum cujusquam, nec frangam dignitatem meam?

    maintain my character, id. Fam. 9, 16, 6:

    quos fortuna in amplissimo statu (i. e. regum) collocarat,

    Auct. Her. 4, 16, 23:

    tantam in eodem homine varietatem status,

    high and low position in life, ups and downs, Val. Max. 6, 9, 4:

    cum classiarios quos Nero ex remigibus justos milites fecerat, redire ad pristinum statum cogeret,

    Suet. Galb. 12:

    quaedam circa omnium ordinum statum correxit,

    id. Claud. 22:

    cum redieritis in Graeciam, praestabo ne quis statum suum vestro credat esse meliorem,

    social position, Curt. 5, 5, 22:

    omnis Aristippum decuit color et status et res,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 23.—
    3.
    Condition in reference to prosperity, happiness or unhappiness, and health (mostly poet. and post-Aug.):

    at iste non dolendi status non vocatur voluptas,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 9, 28:

    neque hic est Nunc status Aurorae meritos ut poscat honores,

    Ov. M. 13, 594:

    flebilis ut noster status est, ita flebile carmen,

    id. Tr. 5, 1, 5:

    quid enim status hic a funere differt?

    id. P. 2, 3, 3:

    pejor ab admonitu fit status iste boni,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 54:

    his enim quorum felicior in domo status fuerat,

    Val. Max. 6, 8, 7:

    sin nostros status sive proximorum ingenia contemplemur,

    id. 6, 9 pr.:

    caelum contemplare: vix tamen ibi talem statum (i. e. felicitatis deorum) reperias,

    id. 7, 1, 1:

    haec quidem (vox) animi magnifici et prosperi status (fuit),

    id. 6, 5, ext. 4:

    obliti statūs ejus quem beneficio exuistis meo,

    Curt. 10, 2, 22:

    sumus in hoc tuo statu iidem qui florente te fuimus,

    i. e. distress, id. 5, 11, 5:

    res magna et ex beatissimo animi statu profecta,

    Sen. Ep. 81, 21: voverat, si sibi incolumis status (of health) permisisset, proditurum se... hydraulam, Suet. Ner. 54. —
    4.
    Condition, circumstances, in gen., of life or of the mind:

    homines hoc uno plurimum a bestiis differunt quod rationem habent, mentemque quae... omnem complectatur vitae consequentis statum,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45:

    facias me certiorem et simul de toto statu tuo consiliisque omnibus,

    id. Fam. 7, 10, 3:

    tibi declaravi adventus noster qualis fuisset, et quis esset status,

    id. Att. 4, 2, 1:

    quid enim ego laboravi, si... nihil consecutus sum ut in eo statu essem quem neque fortunae temeritas, neque, etc., labefactaret,

    id. Par. 2, 17:

    sed hoc videant ii qui nulla sibi subsidia ad omnes vitae status paraverunt,

    id. Fam. 9, 6, 4: atque is quidem qui cuncta composuit constanter in suo manebat statu (transl. of emeinen en tôi heautou kata tropon êthei, Plat. Tim. p. 42, c. Steph.), in his own state, being, Cic. Tim. 13:

    vitae statum commutatum ferre non potuit,

    Nep. Dion, 4, 4:

    id suis rebus tali in statu saluti fore,

    Curt. 5, 1, 5: haec sunt fulmina quae prima accepto patrimonio et in novi hominis aut urbis statu fiunt, in any new condition (when a stroke of lightning was considered an omen), Sen. Q. N. 2, 47.—Rarely of a state:

    libere hercle hoc quidem. Sed vide statum (i. e. ebrietatis),

    Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 4.—Esp., in augury: fulmen status, a thunderbolt sent to one who is not expecting a sign, as a warning or suggestion, = fulmen monitorium:

    status est, ubi quietis nec agitantibus quidquam nec cogitantibus fulmen intervenit,

    Sen. Q. N. 2, 39, 2.—
    B.
    Of countries, communities, etc., the condition of society, or the state, the public order, public affairs.
    1.
    In gen.:

    Siciliam ita vexavit ac perdidit ut ea restitui in antiquum statum nullo modo possit,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 12:

    nunc in eo statu civitas est ut omnes idem de re publicā sensuri esse videantur,

    id. Sest. 50, 106:

    omnem condicionem imperii tui statumque provinciae mihi demonstravit Tratorius,

    id. Fam. 12, 23, 1; so id. ib. 13, 68, 1:

    mihi rei publicae statum per te notum esse voluisti,

    id. ib. 3, 11, 4; so,

    status ipse nostrae civitatis,

    id. ib. 5, 16, 2:

    non erat desperandum fore aliquem tolerabilem statum civitatis,

    id. Phil. 13, 1, 2:

    sane bonum rei publicae genus, sed tamen inclinatum et quasi pronum ad perniciosissimum statum,

    id. Rep. 2, 26, 48:

    aliquo, si non bono, at saltem certo statu civitatis,

    id. Fam. 9, 8, 2:

    ex hoc qui sit status totius rei publicae videre potes,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5, § 15: ex eodem de toto statu rerum communium [p. 1756] cognosces, id. Fam. 1, 8, 1:

    tamen illa, quae requiris, suum statum tenent, nec melius, si tu adesses, tenerent,

    id. ib. 6, 1, 1:

    non illi nos de unius municipis fortunis arbitrantur, sed de totius municipii statu, dignitate, etc., sententias esse laturos,

    id. Clu. 69, 196:

    ego vitam omnium civium, statum orbis terrae... redemi,

    id. Sull. 11, 33:

    Ti. Gracchum mediocriter labefactantem statum rei publicae,

    id. Cat. 1, 1, 3:

    eo tum statu res erat ut longe principes haberentur Aedui,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 12, 9:

    cum hoc in statu res esset,

    Liv. 26, 5, 1; so id. 32, 11, 1:

    eam regiam servitutem (civitatis) collatam cum praesenti statu praeclaram libertatem visam,

    id. 41, 6, 9:

    statum quoque civitatis ea victoria firmavit ut jam inde res inter se contrahere auderent,

    i. e. commercial prosperity, id. 27, 51:

    ut deliberare de statu rerum suarum posset,

    id. 44, 31:

    ut taedio praesentium consules duo et status pristinus rerum in desiderium veniant,

    id. 3, 37, 3:

    jam Latio is status erat rerum ut neque bellum neque pacem pati possent,

    id. 8, 13, 2:

    qui se moverit ad sollicitandum statum civitatis,

    internal peace, id. 3, 20, 8:

    omni praesenti statu spem cuique novandi res suas blandiorem esse,

    more attractive than any condition of public affairs, id. 35, 17:

    tranquillitatis status,

    Val. Max. 7, 2, 1:

    in sollicito civitatis statu,

    Quint. 6, 1, 16:

    principes regesque et quocumque alio nomine sunt tutores status publici,

    guardians of public order, Sen. Clem. 1, 4, 3: curis omnium ad formandum publicum statum a tam sollemni munere aversis, Curt, 10, 10, 9; so,

    ad formandum rerum praesentium statum,

    Just. 9, 5, 1:

    populo jam praesenti statu laeto,

    Suet. Caes. 50:

    ad componendum Orientis statum,

    id. Calig. 1:

    deploravit temporum statum,

    id. Galb. 10:

    ad explorandum statum Galliarum,

    id. Caes. 24:

    delegatus pacandae Germaniae status,

    id. Tib. 16: et omnia habet rerum status iste mearum ( poet., = reipublicae meae), Ov. M. 7, 509.—
    2.
    Esp., of the political sentiments of the citizens:

    a Maronitis certiora de statu civitatium scituros,

    Liv. 39, 27:

    ad visendum statum regionis ejus,

    id. 42, 17, 1:

    suas quoque in eodem statu mansuras res esse,

    id. 42, 29, 9:

    cum hic status in Boeotiā esset,

    id. 42, 56, 8.—
    3.
    Of the constitution, institutions, form of government, etc.:

    Scipionem rogemus ut explicet quem existimet esse optimum statum civitatis,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 20, 33; 1, 21, 34; 1, 46, 70;

    1, 47, 71: ob hanc causam praestare nostrae civitatis statum ceteris civitatibus,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 2:

    itaque cum patres rerum potirentur, numquam constitisse statum civitatis,

    the form of the government had never been permanent, id. ib. 1, 32, 49:

    in hoc statu rei publicae (decemvirali), quem dixi non posse esse diuturnum,

    id. ib. 2, 37, 62:

    providete ne rei publicae status commutetur,

    id. Har. Resp. 27, 60:

    eademque oritur etiam ex illo saepe optimatium praeclaro statu,

    aristocratic form of government, id. Rep. 1, 44, 68:

    ut totum statum civitatis in hoc uno judicio positam esse putetis,

    id. Fl. 1, 3:

    ut rei publicae statum convulsuri viderentur,

    id. Pis. 2, 4:

    pro meā salute, pro vestrā auctoritate, pro statu civitatis nullum vitae discrimen vitandum umquam putavit,

    id. Red. in Sen. 8, 20:

    cum hoc coire ausus es, ut consularem dignitatem, ut rei publicae statum... addiceres?

    id. ib. 7, 16:

    omnia quae sunt in imperio et in statu civitatis ab iis defendi putantur,

    id. Mur. 11, 24:

    intelleges (te habere) nihil quod aut hoc aut aliquo rei publicae statu timeas,

    id. Fam. 6, 2, 3:

    quod ad statum Macedoniae pertinebat,

    Liv. 45, 32, 2:

    ex commutatione statūs publici,

    Vell. 2, 35, 4:

    haec oblivio concussum et labentem civitatis statum in pristinum habitum revocavit,

    Val. Max. 4, 1, ext. 4:

    Gracchi civitatis statum conati erant convellere,

    id. 6, 3, 1 fin.:

    Cicero ita legibus Sullae cohaerere statum civitatis affirmat ut his solutis stare ipsa non possit,

    Quint. 11, 1, 85:

    qui eloquentiā turbaverant civitatium status vel everterant,

    id. 2, 16, 4:

    id biduum quod de mutando reipublicae statu haesitatum erat,

    Suet. Claud. 11:

    nec dissimulasse unquam pristinum se reipublicae statum restituturum,

    id. ib. 1:

    conversus hieme ad ordinandum reipublicae statum, fastos correxit, etc.,

    id. Caes. 40:

    tu civitatem quis deceat status Curas,

    what institutions, Hor. C. 3, 29, 25.—Hence,
    4.
    Existence of the republic:

    quae lex ad imperium, ad majestatem, ad statum patriae, ad salutem omnium pertinet,

    Cic. Cael. 29, 70 (= eo, ut stet patria, the country's existence):

    si enim status erit aliquis civitatis, quicunque erit,

    id. Fam. 4, 14, 4: status enim rei publicae maxime judicatis rebus continetur, the existence of the republic depends on the decisions of the courts, i. e. their sacredness, id. Sull. 22, 63. —
    C.
    In nature, state, condition, etc.:

    incolumitatis ac salutis omnium causā videmus hunc statum esse hujus totius mundi atque naturae,

    Cic. Or. 3, 45, 178:

    ex alio alius status (i. e. mundi) excipere omnia debet,

    Lucr. 5, 829:

    ex alio terram status excipit alter,

    id. 5, 835:

    est etiam quoque pacatus status aëris ille,

    id. 3, 292:

    non expectato solis ortu, ex quo statum caeli notare gubernatores possent,

    Liv. 37, 12, 11:

    idem (mare) alio caeli statu recipit in se fretum,

    Curt. 6, 4, 19:

    incertus status caeli,

    Col. 11, 2:

    pluvius caeli status,

    id. 2, 10:

    mitior caeli status,

    Sen. Oedip. 1054.—
    D. 1.
    In gen.:

    atque hoc loquor de tribus his generibus rerum publicarum non perturbatis atque permixtis, sed suum statum tenentibus,

    preserving their essential features, Cic. Rep. 1, 28, 44.—Hence,
    2.
    Esp. in rhet. jurisp.
    (α).
    The answer to the action (acc. to Cic., because the defence: primum insistit in eo = the Gr. stasis):

    refutatio accusationis appellatur Latine status, in quo primum insistit quasi ad repugnandum congressa defensio,

    Cic. Top. 25, 93; so,

    statu (sic enim appellamus controversiarum genera),

    id. Tusc. 3, 33, 79:

    statum quidam dixerunt primam causarum conflictionem,

    Quint. 3, 6, 4; cf. Cic. Part. Or. 29, 102.—
    (β).
    The main question, the essential point:

    quod nos statum id quidam constitutionem vocant, alii quaestionem, alii quod ex quaestione appareat, Theodorus caput, ad quod referantur omnia,

    Quint. 3, 6, 2:

    non est status prima conflictio, sed quod ex primā conflictione nascitur, id est genus quaestionis,

    the kind, nature of the question, id. 3, 6, 5; cf. the whole chapter.—
    E.
    In gram., the mood of the verb, instead of modus, because it distinguishes the conceptions of the speaker:

    et tempora et status,

    tenses and moods, Quint. 9, 3, 11:

    fiunt soloecismi per modos, sive cui status eos dici placet,

    id. 1, 5, 41.
    For statu liber, v.
    statuliber.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > status

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